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Malicious code in specials-obid-webpack (npm)

0
Critical
Published: 08/05/2026 (08/05/2026, 01:43:24 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: specials-obid-webpack

Description

The npm package specials-obid-webpack version 20.5.4 contains malicious code that downloads and executes a binary from anonymous Cloudflare Workers hosts. The binary is saved to a disguised temporary path and executed with elevated permissions, enabling unauthenticated remote code execution on the host system. The package also uses a DNS-TXT covert channel to receive additional payloads, evading static analysis by splitting strings and disguising identifiers. Installing or requiring this package results in full compromise of the affected system.

Affected software

npmghsa
specials-obid-webpack
Affected versions
=20.5.4

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/24/2026, 16:54:05 UTC

Technical Analysis

The specials-obid-webpack npm package version 20.5.4 includes malicious functionality where, upon requiring the package, a script selects a URL based on the host platform and downloads a binary from dynamically assembled anonymous Cloudflare Workers hostnames. This binary is saved to a disguised temporary location with executable permissions and spawned detached via shell commands. Additionally, a DNS-TXT covert channel fallback mechanism reassembles base64-encoded payload chunks from a domain to further deliver malicious code. The package uses string splitting and obfuscation techniques to evade static detection. This results in unauthenticated remote code execution on the installer's host, effectively compromising the system.

Potential Impact

Systems with specials-obid-webpack version 20.5.4 installed or running are fully compromised, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code remotely without authentication. This can lead to complete control over the affected host, including access to secrets and keys stored on the system. The compromise is severe enough that removing the package alone does not guarantee removal of all malicious components.

Defensive Guidance

Immediate removal of the specials-obid-webpack package version 20.5.4 is recommended. All secrets and keys stored on the compromised system should be rotated from a separate, trusted device. Due to the nature of the compromise, assume full system compromise and consider rebuilding the affected system. There is no official patch or fix available; remediation relies on removal and credential rotation.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
MAL-2026-12072
Osv Schema Version
1.7.4
Aliases
["GHSA-r775-7c47-27mc"]
Ecosystems
["npm"]
Database Specific Severity
null
Cvss Version
null

Threat ID: 6a8c740eacd9273b49d5cf6d

Added to database: 08/24/2026, 16:40:46 UTC

Last enriched: 08/24/2026, 16:54:05 UTC

Last updated: 08/24/2026, 16:54:05 UTC

Views: 3

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