Malicious code in @testrelic/appium-analytics (npm)
Description
The npm package @testrelic/appium-analytics version 1.1.1-next.88 contains malicious code that executes automatically during installation. It uses obfuscated code to reconstruct and invoke the Function constructor, enabling execution of a hidden payload with access to Node.js module and filesystem APIs. The package also performs network calls and includes install-time dropper behavior. Any system with this package installed should be considered fully compromised, and all secrets on that system should be rotated immediately.
Affected software
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AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
The @testrelic/appium-analytics npm package version 1.1.1-next.88 includes a postinstall hook script (scripts/postinstall.cjs) that uses a custom obfuscation technique to reconstruct the 'constructor' string and obtain the Function constructor. This allows execution of a decoded payload at install time, which has access to Node.js internals such as require, module, __dirname, and __filename via obfuscated global variables. The package's distribution bundle imports child_process and performs POST/GET network calls from multiple files, indicating malicious behavior beyond legitimate analytics functions. This install-time execution and scope-escape technique is characteristic of malware droppers. The package compromises any system where it is installed.
Potential Impact
Systems that have installed this package version are fully compromised. The malicious payload runs automatically during installation, potentially allowing arbitrary code execution with access to filesystem and network. Secrets and keys stored on the compromised system may be exposed and should be rotated immediately. Removing the package does not guarantee removal of all malicious artifacts or backdoors introduced by the payload.
Defensive Guidance
Remove the @testrelic/appium-analytics package version 1.1.1-next.88 from affected systems immediately. Rotate all secrets and keys stored on compromised machines from a separate, trusted environment. Due to the nature of the compromise, consider full system reimaging or forensic analysis to ensure complete removal of malicious code. Monitor for any suspicious activity related to this package installation.
Technical Details
- Gcve Source
- db.gcve.eu
- Osv Id
- MAL-2026-15647
- Osv Schema Version
- 1.7.4
- Aliases
- ["GHSA-6cpr-jwvc-jhg7"]
- Ecosystems
- ["npm"]
Threat ID: 6a9ad4f4acd9273b49b679ab
Added to database: 09/04/2026, 14:25:56 UTC
Last enriched: 09/07/2026, 15:54:13 UTC
Last updated: 10/04/2026, 07:45:51 UTC
Views: 41
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