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Malicious code in unleash-js (npm)

0
Critical
Published: 05/26/2026 (05/26/2026, 18:11:25 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: unleash-js

Description

The npm package unleash-js version 99.9.1 is a malicious stub designed to fetch and execute code from an external, mutable Google Cloud Storage bucket. This package acts as a dependency-confusion squat, pulling a payload from an untrusted source without integrity verification. Installing this package can lead to full system compromise, with attackers potentially gaining control and access to secrets and keys stored on the affected machine.

Affected software

npmghsa
unleash-js
Affected versions
=99.9.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/29/2026, 22:17:56 UTC

Technical Analysis

The unleash-js package at version 99.9.1 is an empty stub that exports an empty object but pulls a chained dependency named ltdisafe from a third-party Google Cloud Storage bucket. The tarball URL is not controlled by the package publisher, is mutable, and unpinned by hash, allowing arbitrary code execution during npm install lifecycle scripts. This behavior is consistent with a dependency confusion attack targeting internal package names. The package communicates with a domain linked to malicious activity, and any system with this package installed should be considered fully compromised.

Potential Impact

Systems that install [email protected] risk full compromise as the package fetches and executes arbitrary code from an untrusted external source. Attackers may gain control over the affected system, potentially accessing or exfiltrating secrets and keys. Removing the package alone may not fully remediate the compromise due to possible persistence mechanisms installed by the malicious payload.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or fix is available for this malicious package. Immediate removal of the [email protected] package is recommended. All secrets and keys on affected systems should be rotated from a secure, uncompromised environment. Due to the potential full system compromise, a thorough incident response and system rebuild may be necessary to ensure complete remediation.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
MAL-2026-4827
Osv Schema Version
1.7.4
Aliases
["GHSA-j5f8-3p7p-5c4c"]
Ecosystems
["npm"]
Database Specific Severity
null
Cvss Version
null

Threat ID: 6a42ed2327e9c79719933b0c

Added to database: 06/29/2026, 22:09:39 UTC

Last enriched: 06/29/2026, 22:17:56 UTC

Last updated: 07/18/2026, 17:27:21 UTC

Views: 7

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