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Malicious code in uploader-frontend-legacy (npm)

0
Medium
Published: 08/05/2026 (08/05/2026, 13:06:04 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: uploader-frontend-legacy

Description

The npm package uploader-frontend-legacy version 9.9.11 contains malicious code that executes during installation. Its install script runs code that performs a DNS query to an attacker-controlled domain, sending identifying information about the installer environment. This behavior is obfuscated using string assembly from character codes to evade casual detection. No patch or fix information is provided, and no known exploits are reported in the wild.

Affected software

npmghsa
uploader-frontend-legacy
Affected versions
=9.9.11

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/05/2026, 17:12:28 UTC

Technical Analysis

The uploader-frontend-legacy npm package version 9.9.11 includes a malicious install script that runs node index.js, which loads core modules and issues a DNS resolve4 query to a subdomain of oob.sl4x0.xyz. The subdomain is dynamically constructed from the installer's username, hostname, current working directory, a package tag, and a timestamp, effectively beaconing identifying data to an attacker-controlled out-of-band listener. The code uses obfuscation techniques by assembling module and API names from character codes across multiple JavaScript files to hide this behavior from casual review. This results in an outbound DNS beacon during npm install, potentially leaking sensitive environment information to the attacker.

Potential Impact

The impact is the unauthorized exfiltration of environment-specific information (username, hostname, working directory) from systems installing this package. This can aid attackers in profiling victims or further targeted attacks. There is no indication of direct code execution beyond the install script or additional payloads. No known active exploitation has been reported.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or remediation guidance is provided. Users should avoid installing version 9.9.11 of uploader-frontend-legacy. Investigate alternative trusted package versions or sources. Monitor for suspicious DNS queries to domains like oob.sl4x0.xyz during package installation. Since no fix is confirmed, consider removing or replacing the affected package version.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
MAL-2026-12492
Osv Schema Version
1.7.4
Ecosystems
["npm"]

Threat ID: 6a735742bf8831d539159bbf

Added to database: 08/05/2026, 15:31:14 UTC

Last enriched: 08/05/2026, 17:12:28 UTC

Last updated: 09/15/2026, 22:58:32 UTC

Views: 22

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