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Malicious code in vscode-designer-14 (npm)

0
High
Published: 08/05/2026 (08/05/2026, 12:58:36 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: vscode-designer-14

Description

The npm package vscode-designer-14 version 14.0.1 contains malicious code that executes during installation. It runs a preinstall script that collects sensitive system information including hostname, username, home directory, DNS configuration, and contents of /etc/passwd and /etc/hosts. This data is exfiltrated via HTTPS to a hardcoded external server. The package has no legitimate functionality justifying this behavior and appears to be a typosquatting or dependency confusion attack designed to steal system data.

Affected software

npmghsa
vscode-designer-14
Affected versions
=14.0.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/05/2026, 17:19:52 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vscode-designer-14 npm package version 14.0.1 declares a preinstall hook in its package.json that executes index.js upon installation. The index.js script collects detailed system information such as the installer's hostname, username, home directory, DNS server configuration, package metadata, and the contents of sensitive files /etc/passwd and /etc/hosts. It then sends this information over HTTPS to a hardcoded external domain (slh4v8u1tz6gjo447tgf9rl3xu3mrcf1.oastify.com), which is identified as a Burp Collaborator OAST subdomain used for out-of-band interaction testing. The package lacks any legitimate functionality that would require such data collection or external communication, indicating malicious intent consistent with a dependency confusion or typosquatting exfiltration beacon.

Potential Impact

Installation of this malicious package results in unauthorized disclosure of sensitive system information to an external attacker-controlled server. This includes user and system identifiers and contents of critical system files, potentially enabling further targeted attacks or system compromise. There is no indication of direct code execution beyond data exfiltration, and no known active exploits in the wild have been reported.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or remediation is currently documented for this package. Users should avoid installing vscode-designer-14 version 14.0.1 and remove it if already installed. Verify package authenticity before installation, especially for similarly named packages, to prevent typosquatting or dependency confusion attacks. Monitor package sources and use trusted registries. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory or npm security advisories for updates.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
MAL-2026-12497
Osv Schema Version
1.7.4
Ecosystems
["npm"]

Threat ID: 6a735744bf8831d539159c88

Added to database: 08/05/2026, 15:31:16 UTC

Last enriched: 08/05/2026, 17:19:52 UTC

Last updated: 09/07/2026, 22:33:26 UTC

Views: 17

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