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Malicious code in web3-terminal (npm)

0
Critical
Published: 07/22/2026 (07/22/2026, 20:40:05 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: web3-terminal

Description

The npm package 'web3-terminal' version 2.1.6 contains malicious code that executes during installation. It collects sensitive files such as Solana keypairs and environment configurations from the user's system and exfiltrates them to attacker-controlled servers. Additionally, it downloads scanning and blocking patterns to recursively scan and upload matched files from the user's home directory or drives. On Linux systems, it adds an attacker-controlled SSH public key to authorized_keys and modifies firewall rules to allow inbound SSH access, potentially enabling persistent unauthorized access. The package masquerades as legitimate Web3 tooling but has empty metadata, indicating low attribution and targeting of Solana/Web3 developers.

Affected software

npmghsa
web3-terminal
Affected versions
=2.1.6

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/22/2026, 23:43:15 UTC

Technical Analysis

The 'web3-terminal' npm package version 2.1.6 contains post-install scripts that perform malicious activities. Upon installation, it runs test.js which calls index.js routines to (1) search the current working directory for sensitive files (id.json, config.toml, .env files) and exfiltrate them via HTTP POST to a remote server at 170.205.31.203:3000; (2) retrieve scanning and blocking patterns from the same attacker-controlled domain and scan the user's home directory or all drives on Windows, uploading matched files to 170.205.31.203:3001; and (3) on Linux, fetch an SSH public key from the attacker server, append it to ~/.ssh/authorized_keys, and execute commands to enable and configure the firewall to allow SSH access. This behavior enables data theft and unauthorized remote access. The package's empty author and description fields and its name resembling legitimate Web3 tools suggest it is a low-attribution malicious package targeting Solana and Web3 developers.

Potential Impact

Sensitive user files including Solana keypairs and environment configurations are exfiltrated to an attacker-controlled server, risking credential and key compromise. The recursive scanning and uploading of matched files from user directories can lead to extensive data leakage. On Linux systems, the addition of an attacker-controlled SSH key and firewall modifications allow persistent unauthorized remote access, potentially enabling full system compromise. This threat can result in loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of affected systems and data.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or remediation is currently available for this malicious package. Users should avoid installing version 2.1.6 of 'web3-terminal' and remove it if already installed. Verify the integrity and provenance of npm packages before installation, especially those with empty or suspicious metadata. Monitor for unexpected SSH authorized_keys changes and firewall rule modifications on Linux systems. Since this is a malicious package rather than a traditional vulnerability, remediation involves removal and prevention of installation rather than patching.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
MAL-2026-11007
Osv Schema Version
1.7.4
Aliases
[]
Ecosystems
["npm"]
Database Specific Severity
null
Cvss Version
null

Threat ID: 6a6150ef9c2644c7f8da2eee

Added to database: 07/22/2026, 23:23:27 UTC

Last enriched: 07/22/2026, 23:43:15 UTC

Last updated: 07/22/2026, 23:43:15 UTC

Views: 2

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