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netfoil: Incorrect block responses could lead to localhost traffic

0
High
Published: 07/29/2026 (07/29/2026, 17:03:48 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: github.com/tinfoil-factory/netfoil

Description

Netfoil versions prior to 0.4.0 use 0.0.0.0 instead of NXDOMAIN for block responses. On Linux systems, this causes blocked DNS queries to be redirected to localhost rather than being dropped. The impact depends on the services running on localhost and firewall configurations, potentially causing unintended local traffic.

CVSS v4.0

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Active
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

Goghsa
github.com/tinfoil-factory/netfoil
Affected versions
<0.4.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/30/2026, 07:18:46 UTC

Technical Analysis

Netfoil versions before 0.4.0 respond to blocked DNS queries with the IP address 0.0.0.0 instead of NXDOMAIN. On Linux, 0.0.0.0 is interpreted as localhost, causing blocked queries to be redirected to local services rather than being discarded. This behavior can lead to unintended traffic being sent to localhost, which may have security implications depending on the local environment and firewall rules. The vulnerability is categorized under CWE-693 and has a high severity rating based on the provided CVSS 4.0 vector.

Potential Impact

Blocked DNS queries intended to be dropped are instead redirected to localhost (127.0.0.1) on Linux systems. This could cause unintended local traffic, potentially exposing local services to unexpected requests or triggering unintended behavior. The actual impact depends on what services are running on localhost and the existing firewall rules. There are no known exploits in the wild at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or fix is currently documented. Users should check for updates beyond version 0.4.0 of netfoil, as versions prior to 0.4.0 are affected. Until a fix is available, users should consider network or firewall configurations to monitor or block unintended localhost traffic resulting from this behavior.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
GHSA-xvg2-cgv6-6h7v
Osv Schema Version
1.4.0
Aliases
[]
Ecosystems
["Go"]
Database Specific Severity
HIGH
Cvss Version
4.0

Threat ID: 6a6ae5499c2644c7f898851a

Added to database: 07/30/2026, 05:46:49 UTC

Last enriched: 07/30/2026, 07:18:46 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 12:28:13 UTC

Views: 2

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