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Plugin scaffolder backend module bitbucket cloud: Backstage has iImproper filesystem validation in Bitbucket pull-request scaffolder actions (CVE-2026-106486)

0
High
Published: 10/07/2026 (10/07/2026, 18:01:26 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-cloud

Description

CVE-2026-106486 is a high-severity vulnerability in the Backstage plugin scaffolder backend modules for Bitbucket Cloud and Bitbucket Server. It allows an authenticated user with limited privileges to influence filesystem paths outside the intended working directory when executing certain templates. This can lead to compromise of backend confidentiality, integrity, or availability depending on deployment specifics. Fixed versions are 0.3.10 for the Bitbucket Cloud module and 0.2.25 for the Bitbucket Server module.

CVSS v3.1

Score 8.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

npmghsa
@backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-cloud
Affected versions
<0.3.10
npmghsa
@backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-server
Affected versions
<0.2.25

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 10/07/2026, 22:14:25 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-cloud and bitbucket-server modules arises from improper filesystem validation in Bitbucket pull-request scaffolder actions. An authenticated user able to execute eligible templates and influence allowed Bitbucket repositories can cause filesystem path traversal outside the expected working area. This flaw can impact backend confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The issue is tracked as CVE-2026-106486 with a CVSS 3.1 score of 8.5 (high severity).

Potential Impact

An authenticated user with permission to execute certain scaffolder templates can manipulate filesystem paths to access or modify files outside the intended scope. This can lead to unauthorized disclosure, modification, or deletion of backend files, potentially compromising system confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

A patch is available in @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-cloud version 0.3.10 and @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-server version 0.2.25. Users should upgrade to these versions promptly. As a workaround, restrict execution of affected scaffolder templates to trusted users and avoid using templates that accept user-controlled target repositories for these actions.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
GHSA-g8rx-f7m5-7794
Osv Schema Version
1.4.0
Aliases
["CVE-2026-106486"]
Ecosystems
["npm"]
Database Specific Severity
HIGH
Cvss Version
3.1

Threat ID: 6ac6bfff2cdf04f6568291ab

Added to database: 10/07/2026, 21:56:15 UTC

Last enriched: 10/07/2026, 22:14:25 UTC

Last updated: 10/07/2026, 22:14:25 UTC

Views: 6

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