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EPSS 0.2%top 93%

pnpm: Repository-controlled configDependencies can select a pacquet native install engine (CVE-2026-55697)

0
High
Published: 06/26/2026 (06/26/2026, 23:20:47 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: pnpm

Description

A vulnerability in pnpm allows repository-controlled configDependencies to select and execute a native install engine called pacquet without proper trust validation. This can lead to execution of arbitrary native code during installation. The issue arises because pnpm treated pacquet or @pnpm/pacquet declared in pnpm-workspace.yaml as an install-engine opt-in, resolving and spawning platform-specific pacquet binaries from repository-controlled dependencies. A patch is available that restricts this behavior to trusted allowlists outside the repository.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

npmghsa
pnpm
Affected versions
<10.34.2
npmghsa
pnpm
Affected versions
>=11.0.0 <11.5.3

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/13/2026, 17:52:03 UTC

Technical Analysis

pnpm versions before 10.34.2 and versions from 11.0.0 up to but not including 11.5.3 allow a repository to declare pacquet or @pnpm/pacquet as a configDependency in pnpm-workspace.yaml, which pnpm then installs and executes as a native install engine during command dispatch. The vulnerability stems from pnpm resolving and spawning platform-specific pacquet binaries from node_modules/.pnpm-config without verifying that the repository is trusted to select such an install engine. This can lead to arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the developer or CI user running pnpm. The patch restricts selection of pacquet install engines to trusted allowlists set outside the repository, preventing untrusted repository control over native install engines.

Potential Impact

An attacker controlling a repository can cause pnpm to execute arbitrary native code during dependency installation by specifying pacquet or @pnpm/pacquet as a configDependency. This can compromise the developer or CI environment with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.5 (High), reflecting network attack vector, high complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

A patch is available and should be applied to affected pnpm versions. The patch restricts the selection of pacquet install engines to trusted allowlists configured outside the repository, preventing untrusted repository-controlled configDependencies from executing native install engines. Users should update to pnpm versions 10.34.2 or later, or 11.5.3 or later. No additional mitigation is required once patched.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
GHSA-gj8w-mvpf-x27x
Osv Schema Version
1.4.0
Aliases
["CVE-2026-55697"]
Ecosystems
["npm"]
Database Specific Severity
HIGH
Cvss Version
3.1

Threat ID: 6a7e0349bf8831d5398f628b

Added to database: 08/13/2026, 17:47:53 UTC

Last enriched: 08/13/2026, 17:52:03 UTC

Last updated: 08/14/2026, 00:41:13 UTC

Views: 2

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