In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: gadget: f_subset: Fix net_device lifecycle with device_move The net_device… (CVE-2026-31723)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: gadget: f_subset: Fix net_device lifecycle with device_move The net_device is allocated during function instance creation and registered during the bind phase with the gadget device as its sysfs parent. When the function unbinds, the parent device is destroyed, but the net_device survives, resulting in dangling sysfs symlinks: console:/ # ls -l /sys/class/net/usb0 lrwxrwxrwx ... /sys/class/net/usb0 -> /sys/devices/platform/.../gadget.0/net/usb0 console:/ # ls -l /sys/devices/platform/.../gadget.0/net/usb0 ls: .../gadget.0/net/usb0: No such file or directory Use device_move() to reparent the net_device between the gadget device tree and /sys/devices/virtual across bind and unbind cycles. During the final unbind, calling device_move(NULL) moves the net_device to the virtual device tree before the gadget device is destroyed. On rebinding, device_move() reparents the device back under the new gadget, ensuring proper sysfs topology and power management ordering. To maintain compatibility with legacy composite drivers (e.g., multi.c), the bound flag is used to indicate whether the network device is shared and pre-registered during the legacy driver's bind phase.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
The vulnerability (CVE-2026-31723) in the Linux kernel concerns the USB gadget subsystem's f_subset function, where the net_device object is allocated during function instance creation and registered with the gadget device as its sysfs parent. When the function unbinds, the parent device is destroyed but the net_device remains, causing dangling sysfs symlinks. The fix involves using device_move() to reparent the net_device between the gadget device tree and the virtual device tree during bind and unbind cycles, preventing dangling references. This flaw could lead to system instability or denial of service due to improper device lifecycle management. The issue affects multiple Ubuntu kernel versions prior to 6.8.0-1061.64~22.04.1 and similar builds. The vulnerability has been addressed in official Ubuntu kernel updates as part of a broader security update.
Potential Impact
The vulnerability causes dangling sysfs symlinks due to improper net_device lifecycle handling in the USB gadget subsystem, which can result in system instability or denial of service (availability impact). There is no confidentiality or integrity impact reported. No known exploits are currently in the wild.
Mitigation Recommendations
An official patch is available and has been released in Ubuntu security updates. Users should apply the kernel updates to versions 6.8.0-1061.64~22.04.1 or later to remediate this issue. A system reboot is required after updating to ensure the fix is applied. Additionally, due to an ABI change, third-party kernel modules must be recompiled and reinstalled after the update. Follow vendor guidance for updating and recompiling kernel modules.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: gadget: f_subset: Fix net_device lifecycle with device_move The net_device… (CVE-2026-31723)
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: gadget: f_subset: Fix net_device lifecycle with device_move The net_device is allocated during function instance creation and registered during the bind phase with the gadget device as its sysfs parent. When the function unbinds, the parent device is destroyed, but the net_device survives, resulting in dangling sysfs symlinks: console:/ # ls -l /sys/class/net/usb0 lrwxrwxrwx ... /sys/class/net/usb0 -> /sys/devices/platform/.../gadget.0/net/usb0 console:/ # ls -l /sys/devices/platform/.../gadget.0/net/usb0 ls: .../gadget.0/net/usb0: No such file or directory Use device_move() to reparent the net_device between the gadget device tree and /sys/devices/virtual across bind and unbind cycles. During the final unbind, calling device_move(NULL) moves the net_device to the virtual device tree before the gadget device is destroyed. On rebinding, device_move() reparents the device back under the new gadget, ensuring proper sysfs topology and power management ordering. To maintain compatibility with legacy composite drivers (e.g., multi.c), the bound flag is used to indicate whether the network device is shared and pre-registered during the legacy driver's bind phase.
CVSS v3.1
Score 5.5medium
Affected software
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=esm-infra-legacy/trustypkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=esm-infra-legacy/trustypkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~14.04.1?arch=source&distro=esm-infra-legacy/trustypkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~14.04.1?arch=source&distro=esm-infra-legacy/trustypkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=esm-infra-legacy/xenialpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=esm-infra-legacy/xenialpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~16.04.1?arch=source&distro=esm-infra-legacy/xenialpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~16.04.1?arch=source&distro=esm-infra-legacy/xenialpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~16.04.1?arch=source&distro=esm-infra-legacy/xenialpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~16.04.1?arch=source&distro=esm-infra-legacy/xenialpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~16.04.1?arch=source&distro=xenialpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=esm-infra-legacy/xenialpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email 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AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
The vulnerability (CVE-2026-31723) in the Linux kernel concerns the USB gadget subsystem's f_subset function, where the net_device object is allocated during function instance creation and registered with the gadget device as its sysfs parent. When the function unbinds, the parent device is destroyed but the net_device remains, causing dangling sysfs symlinks. The fix involves using device_move() to reparent the net_device between the gadget device tree and the virtual device tree during bind and unbind cycles, preventing dangling references. This flaw could lead to system instability or denial of service due to improper device lifecycle management. The issue affects multiple Ubuntu kernel versions prior to 6.8.0-1061.64~22.04.1 and similar builds. The vulnerability has been addressed in official Ubuntu kernel updates as part of a broader security update.
Potential Impact
The vulnerability causes dangling sysfs symlinks due to improper net_device lifecycle handling in the USB gadget subsystem, which can result in system instability or denial of service (availability impact). There is no confidentiality or integrity impact reported. No known exploits are currently in the wild.
Mitigation Recommendations
An official patch is available and has been released in Ubuntu security updates. Users should apply the kernel updates to versions 6.8.0-1061.64~22.04.1 or later to remediate this issue. A system reboot is required after updating to ensure the fix is applied. Additionally, due to an ABI change, third-party kernel modules must be recompiled and reinstalled after the update. Follow vendor guidance for updating and recompiling kernel modules.
Technical Details
- Gcve Source
- db.gcve.eu
- Osv Id
- UBUNTU-CVE-2026-31723
- Osv Schema Version
- 1.7.0
- Ecosystems
- ["Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS","Ubuntu:16.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:FIPS:16.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS","Ubuntu:18.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:FIPS-updates:18.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:FIPS:18.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS","Ubuntu:20.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:FIPS-updates:20.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:FIPS:20.04:LTS","Ubuntu:22.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Nvidia-BlueField:22.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:FIPS-preview:22.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:FIPS-updates:22.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:Realtime:22.04:LTS","Ubuntu:24.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Nvidia-BlueField:24.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:FIPS-updates:24.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:Realtime:24.04:LTS","Ubuntu:25.10","Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"]
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
Threat ID: 6a5b61aa2d1edb114c884857
Added to database: 07/18/2026, 11:21:14 UTC
Last enriched: 08/01/2026, 04:51:19 UTC
Last updated: 09/11/2026, 22:06:32 UTC
Views: 20
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