In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: libceph: Fix potential out-of-bounds access in crush_decode() A message of type… (CVE-2026-52955)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: libceph: Fix potential out-of-bounds access in crush_decode() A message of type CEPH_MSG_OSD_MAP containing a crush map with at least one bucket has two fields holding the bucket algorithm. If the values in these two fields differ, an out-of-bounds access can occur. This is the case because the first algorithm field (alg) is used to allocate the correct amount of memory for a bucket of this type, while the second algorithm field inside the bucket (b->alg) is used in the subsequent processing. This patch fixes the issue by adding a check that compares alg and b->alg and aborts the processing in case they differ. Furthermore, b->alg is set to 0 in this case, because the destruction of the crush map also uses this field to determine the bucket type, which can again result in an out-of-bounds access when trying to free the memory pointed to by the fields of the bucket. To correctly free the memory allocated for the bucket in such a case, the corresponding call to kfree is moved from the algorithm-specific crush_destroy_bucket functions to the generic crush_destroy_bucket().
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
The Linux kernel's libceph module contained a vulnerability in the crush_decode() function where a CEPH_MSG_OSD_MAP message with a crush map containing at least one bucket had two fields for the bucket algorithm. If these two fields (alg and b->alg) differed, an out-of-bounds memory access could occur because memory allocation was based on the first field, but processing used the second. The fix adds a check to abort processing if the fields differ and sets b->alg to 0 to ensure safe memory deallocation. Additionally, the kfree call was moved to a generic function to correctly free memory regardless of bucket type.
Potential Impact
This vulnerability could lead to out-of-bounds memory access in the Linux kernel's libceph component, potentially causing memory corruption or crashes. The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates network attack complexity is high and privileges are not required, but the impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability is high. No known exploits in the wild have been reported.
Mitigation Recommendations
A fix is available and has been applied in Linux kernel versions 5.15.0-1112.119~20.04.1 and later. Users should update to these or newer patched kernel versions to remediate this vulnerability. Since this is not a cloud service, manual patching is required. Patch status is confirmed by the provided affectedVersions data.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: libceph: Fix potential out-of-bounds access in crush_decode() A message of type… (CVE-2026-52955)
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: libceph: Fix potential out-of-bounds access in crush_decode() A message of type CEPH_MSG_OSD_MAP containing a crush map with at least one bucket has two fields holding the bucket algorithm. If the values in these two fields differ, an out-of-bounds access can occur. This is the case because the first algorithm field (alg) is used to allocate the correct amount of memory for a bucket of this type, while the second algorithm field inside the bucket (b->alg) is used in the subsequent processing. This patch fixes the issue by adding a check that compares alg and b->alg and aborts the processing in case they differ. Furthermore, b->alg is set to 0 in this case, because the destruction of the crush map also uses this field to determine the bucket type, which can again result in an out-of-bounds access when trying to free the memory pointed to by the fields of the bucket. To correctly free the memory allocated for the bucket in such a case, the corresponding call to kfree is moved from the algorithm-specific crush_destroy_bucket functions to the generic crush_destroy_bucket().
CVSS v3.1
Score 9.8critical
Affected software
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protected]~16.04.1?arch=source&distro=esm-infra-legacy/xenialpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=fips-updates/xenialpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=fips/xenialpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=esm-infra/bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=esm-infra/bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~18.04.1?arch=source&distro=esm-infra/bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=esm-infra/bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~18.04.1?arch=source&distro=esm-infra/bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~18.04.2?arch=source&distro=bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=esm-infra/bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email 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protected]?arch=source&distro=resolutepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=resolutepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=resolutepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=resolutepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=resolutepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=resolutepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=resolutepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=resoluteRun on your own infrastructure? 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AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
The Linux kernel's libceph module contained a vulnerability in the crush_decode() function where a CEPH_MSG_OSD_MAP message with a crush map containing at least one bucket had two fields for the bucket algorithm. If these two fields (alg and b->alg) differed, an out-of-bounds memory access could occur because memory allocation was based on the first field, but processing used the second. The fix adds a check to abort processing if the fields differ and sets b->alg to 0 to ensure safe memory deallocation. Additionally, the kfree call was moved to a generic function to correctly free memory regardless of bucket type.
Potential Impact
This vulnerability could lead to out-of-bounds memory access in the Linux kernel's libceph component, potentially causing memory corruption or crashes. The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates network attack complexity is high and privileges are not required, but the impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability is high. No known exploits in the wild have been reported.
Mitigation Recommendations
A fix is available and has been applied in Linux kernel versions 5.15.0-1112.119~20.04.1 and later. Users should update to these or newer patched kernel versions to remediate this vulnerability. Since this is not a cloud service, manual patching is required. Patch status is confirmed by the provided affectedVersions data.
Technical Details
- Gcve Source
- db.gcve.eu
- Osv Id
- UBUNTU-CVE-2026-52955
- Osv Schema Version
- 1.7.0
- Aliases
- []
- Ecosystems
- ["Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS","Ubuntu:16.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:FIPS:16.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS","Ubuntu:18.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:FIPS-updates:18.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:FIPS:18.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS","Ubuntu:20.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:FIPS-updates:20.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:FIPS:20.04:LTS","Ubuntu:22.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Nvidia-BlueField:22.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:FIPS-preview:22.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:FIPS-updates:22.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:Realtime:22.04:LTS","Ubuntu:24.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Nvidia-BlueField:24.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:FIPS-updates:24.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:Realtime:24.04:LTS","Ubuntu:25.10","Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"]
- Database Specific Severity
- null
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
Threat ID: 6a5a016a91ae9bcd3f802c1e
Added to database: 07/17/2026, 10:18:18 UTC
Last enriched: 07/30/2026, 15:40:58 UTC
Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:30:19 UTC
Views: 2
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