VulnerabilityPublished 17 Feb 2024Updated 4 Nov 2025

CVE-2024-20923: CWE-693

Source GCVE Database

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Authoritative record:CVE-2024-20923· Low 3.1

Not known to be exploited · CVSS 3.1 Low.

Data as of 4 Nov 2026, 17:40 UTC

CVSS 3.1 base score

3.1Low

How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.

Thin evidence

One scorer or none

CVSS scores by source
CNA (oracle)	CVSS 3.1	3.1

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector: Network
Attack Complexity: High
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: Required
Scope: Unchanged
Confidentiality: Low
Integrity: None
Availability: None

Bold values are the worst case: easiest to exploit or largest impact.

Attack Vector: Network: The vulnerable component is bound to the network stack and the set of possible attackers extends beyond the other options listed, up to and including the entire Internet. Such a vulnerability is often termed 'remotely exploitable' and can be thought of as an attack being exploitable at the protocol level one or more network hops away (e.g., across one or more routers).
Attack Complexity: High: A successful attack depends on conditions beyond the attacker's control. That is, a successful attack cannot be accomplished at will, but requires the attacker to invest in some measurable amount of effort in preparation or execution against the vulnerable component before a successful attack can be expected. For example, a successful attack may require an attacker to: gather knowledge about the environment in which the vulnerable target/component exists; prepare the target environment to improve exploit reliability; or inject themselves into the logical network path between the target and the resource requested by the victim in order to read and/or modify network communications (e.g., a man in the middle attack).
Privileges Required: None: The attacker is unauthorized prior to attack, and therefore does not require any access to settings or files to carry out an attack.
User Interaction: Required: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires a user to take some action before the vulnerability can be exploited.
Scope: Unchanged: An exploited vulnerability can only affect resources managed by the same security authority. In this case, the vulnerable component and the impacted component are either the same, or both are managed by the same security authority.
Confidentiality: Low: There is some loss of confidentiality. Access to some restricted information is obtained, but the attacker does not have control over what information is obtained, or the amount or kind of loss is limited. The information disclosure does not cause a direct, serious loss to the impacted component.
Integrity: None: There is no loss of integrity within the impacted component.
Availability: None: There is no impact to availability within the impacted component.

Definitions: FIRST CVSS v3.1 specification.

Exploitation evidence

Disclosed: evidence found.
CVE published 17 Feb 2024
Detectable: no evidence on record.
No public nuclei template indexed
Weaponized: no evidence on record.
No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB
Exploited in the wildExploited: no evidence on record.
Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation
Observed by OffSeq MirageSeen by Mirage: no evidence on record.
No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 4 Nov 2026.

Disclosed: The CVE record is public on cve.org. Its publication is t = 0.
Detectable: A public nuclei template can find exposed instances, for defenders and attackers alike.
Weaponized: A Metasploit exploit module or Exploit-DB entry exists (Metasploit scanner modules do not count), or CISA SSVC or the CVSS exploit maturity reports a public proof of concept.
Exploited in the wild: CISA KEV lists it, CISA SSVC rates exploitation active, or a source reports attacks.
Observed by OffSeq Mirage: OffSeq Mirage honeypot sensors recorded attack traffic for this CVE, or found exposed hosts without attack traffic.

Moments are spaced evenly, not to scale; a dashed line marks a gap of six months or more. Deltas count from t = 0. Sources that give only a date (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, or a time of exactly 00:00Z) read “same day” rather than hours. Metasploit modules carry the flaw’s disclosure date, not their release date, and nuclei templates carry no date, so both appear above but not on the timeline.

ghsa-8p58-rq38-6972

What to do

AI-suggested

Oracle strongly recommends applying the latest Critical Patch Update security patches without delay. Although the advisory does not explicitly confirm a patch for this specific vulnerability, it is included in the January 2024 Critical Patch Update, which contains numerous security fixes. Customers should ensure they are running actively supported versions and promptly apply Oracle's Critical Patch Updates. No alternative mitigations or workarounds are specified. Since the vulnerability requires user interaction and untrusted code execution, restricting or disabling Java Web Start and applets in client environments can reduce exposure.

Description

CVE-2024-20923 is a low-severity vulnerability in the JavaFX component of Oracle Java SE and Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. It affects Oracle Java SE 8u391 and GraalVM Enterprise Edition versions 20.3.12 and 21.3.8. The flaw allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access to potentially gain unauthorized read access to some data, but requires user interaction from someone other than the attacker. This vulnerability primarily impacts client-side Java deployments running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or applets that load untrusted code. Server-side Java deployments running only trusted code are not affected. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 3.1, indicating low impact on confidentiality and no impact on integrity or availability.

Impact

Successful exploitation can lead to unauthorized read access to a subset of data accessible by Oracle Java SE or Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. The impact is limited to confidentiality with no effect on integrity or availability. The vulnerability is difficult to exploit and requires user interaction from a third party. It primarily affects client-side Java environments running untrusted code, not server-side environments running trusted code.

CWE-693Protection Mechanism Failure (opens in a new tab)
Pillar weaknessOWASP Top 10 A06:2025: Insecure Design (opens in a new tab)
The product does not use or incorrectly uses a protection mechanism that provides sufficient defense against directed attacks against the product.
MITRE discourages mapping vulnerabilities to this broad entry; the root cause is usually a more specific weakness.
OWASP Cheat Sheets
Secure Design Principles (opens in a new tab)
Attack patterns
Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs (opens in a new tab)
Cross Site Tracing (opens in a new tab)
Directory Indexing (opens in a new tab)
Using Malicious Files (opens in a new tab)
Encryption Brute Forcing (opens in a new tab)
From MITRE CWE, MITRE CAPEC and OWASP (Top 10, OpenCRE).

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Exploitation evidence

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Description

AI analysisMachine-generated, updated 4 Nov 2026, 17:40 UTC

WeaknessesCWE-693

Technical details

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