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ZDI-26-170: GStreamer H.266 Codec Parser Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

0
Critical
ExploitCVE-2026-3086remote
Published: Fri Mar 06 2026 (03/06/2026, 06:00:00 UTC)
Source: Zero Day Initiative

Description

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. Interaction with this library is required to exploit this vulnerability but attack vectors may vary depending on the implementation. The ZDI has assigned a CVSS rating of 7.8. The following CVEs are assigned: CVE-2026-3086.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/26/2026, 20:25:54 UTC

Technical Analysis

The GStreamer H.266 codec parser contains a vulnerability (CVE-2026-3086) where improper validation of APS units leads to a write past the end of an allocated buffer. This out-of-bounds write can be exploited by remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on systems using affected versions of GStreamer. Exploitation requires interaction with the vulnerable library, but attack vectors may vary depending on implementation. The vulnerability has been assigned a CVSS score of 7.8 by the Zero Day Initiative. An official patch has been released by GStreamer to remediate this issue.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the process running GStreamer, potentially leading to full compromise of the affected system or application. The vulnerability affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability as indicated by the CVSS vector (C:H/I:H/A:H).

Mitigation Recommendations

An official patch has been released by GStreamer to correct this vulnerability. Users and administrators should apply the update provided by GStreamer as soon as possible to mitigate the risk. No additional vendor advisories indicate further mitigation steps or that no action is required.

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Technical Details

Article Source
{"url":"http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-26-170/","fetched":true,"fetchedAt":"2026-05-26T20:01:53.989Z","wordCount":203}

Threat ID: 6a15fc94e29bf47b5055e513

Added to database: 5/26/2026, 8:03:32 PM

Last enriched: 5/26/2026, 8:25:54 PM

Last updated: 5/27/2026, 4:51:24 AM

Views: 2

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