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The 13-country effort, named Operation Ramz, targeted cyber threats in the Middle East and North Africa region. The post 201 Arrested in Crackdown on Cybercrime in Middle East, North Africa appeared first on SecurityWeek .

Operation Ramz was a multinational law enforcement initiative involving Algeria, Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Tunisia, and the UAE, targeting cybercrime in the MENA region from October 2025 to February 2026. The operation focused on phishing, malware distribution, and financial fraud schemes, resulting in 201 arrests and seizure of malicious infrastructure including servers and devices. Private cybersecurity firms supported tracking and identification efforts. The operation also uncovered cases of human trafficking linked to scam operations. Compromised systems were identified and secured, but no specific software vulnerabilities or exploits were reported. The operation demonstrates effective cross-border collaboration against cybercrime.

Detailed information about 201 Arrested in Crackdown on Cybercrime in Middle East, North Africa. Get real-time updates, technical details, and mitigation strate

201 Arrested in Crackdown on Cybercrime in Middle East, North Africa - Live Threat Intelligence - Threat Radar | OffSeq.com

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201 Arrested in Crackdown on Cybercrime in Middle East, North Africa

A series of attacks targeting Libyan organizations, including an oil refinery, a telecoms organization, and a state institution, occurred between November 2025 and February 2026. The campaign utilized the AsyncRAT backdoor, delivered through spear-phishing emails with Libya-themed lure documents. The attackers exploited current events, such as the assassination of Saif al-Gaddafi, to gain access to networks. The modular nature of AsyncRAT and the targeted organizations suggest possible state sponsorship. The campaign's focus on Libya and its oil industry is notable, given the country's increased oil production and global energy supply concerns amidst Middle East conflicts.

This espionage campaign, active from late 2025 to early 2026, targeted key Libyan organizations such as an oil refinery, a telecommunications company, and a government institution. The attackers used spear-phishing emails containing Libya-themed lure documents that exploited the assassination of Saif al-Gaddafi to increase the likelihood of user interaction. The payload delivered was AsyncRAT, a modular remote access trojan (RAT) capable of executing a wide range of malicious activities including credential theft, process injection, persistence, and data exfiltration. The campaign employed multiple MITRE ATT&CK techniques such as T1053.005 (Scheduled Task/Job), T1113 (Screen Capture), T1056.001 (Credential Dumping), T1204.002 (User Execution: Malicious File), T1055 (Process Injection), T1036.002 (Masquerading), T1059.001 (Command and Scripting Interpreter), T1547.001 (Registry Run Keys/Startup Folder), T1566 (Phishing), T1078 (Valid Accounts), T1027 (Obfuscated Files or Information), and T1105 (Ingress Tool Transfer). The modular nature of AsyncRAT allows attackers to customize capabilities based on objectives, indicating a sophisticated and adaptable threat actor, likely state-sponsored given the strategic nature of targets and geopolitical context. The campaign’s focus on Libya’s oil sector aligns with the country’s increased oil production and its importance in global energy markets amid Middle East conflicts. No public exploits or widespread infections have been reported, but the targeted nature and use of current events for social engineering highlight the threat’s sophistication and persistence.

Detailed information about Libyan Oil Refinery Among Targets in Long-running Likely Espionage Campaign. Get real-time updates, technical details, and mitigation

Libyan Oil Refinery Among Targets in Long-running Likely Espionage Campaign - Live Threat Intelligence - Threat Radar | OffSeq.com

Libyan Oil Refinery Among Targets in Long-running Likely Espionage Campaign


201 Arrested in Crackdown on Cybercrime in Middle East, North Africa 0 The 13-country effort, named Operation Ramz, targeted cyber threats in the Middle East and North Africa region. The post 201 Arrested in Crackdown on Cybercrime in Middle East, North Africa appeared first on SecurityWeek . LowNewsAlgeriaBahrainEgypt+10 Join the discussion	SecurityWeek	05/19/2026, 10:32:14 UTC Added: 05/19/2026, 10:36:37 UTC
Libyan Oil Refinery Among Targets in Long-running Likely Espionage Campaign 0 A series of attacks targeting Libyan organizations, including an oil refinery, a telecoms organization, and a state institution, occurred between November 2025 and February 2026. The campaign utilized the AsyncRAT backdoor, delivered through spear-phishing emails with Libya-themed lure documents. The attackers exploited current events, such as the assassination of Saif al-Gaddafi, to gain access to networks. The modular nature of AsyncRAT and the targeted organizations suggest possible state sponsorship. The campaign's focus on Libya and its oil industry is notable, given the country's increased oil production and global energy supply concerns amidst Middle East conflicts. MediumMalwareLibyaUnited Arab EmiratesSaudi Arabia+6#oil refinery #spear-phishing #state-sponsored Join the discussion	AlienVault OTX General	03/20/2026, 21:15:16 UTC Added: 03/23/2026, 09:45:51 UTC

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