CWE-489 vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-9133 is a high-severity vulnerability in the amazon-mq rabbitmq-aws plugin before version 0.2.1. It involves active debug code in the ARN resolver that accepts a debug ARN scheme allowing remote authenticated users to read arbitrary files accessible to the RabbitMQ process. The vulnerability affects versions 0.1.0 through 0.2.0 inclusive. AWS has released version 0.2.1 to remediate this issue and recommends upgrading to this version. Additionally, if TLS is used, rotating private certificate keys is advised.

Unfurl through 2025.08 contains an improper input validation vulnerability in config parsing that enables Flask debug mode by default. The debug configuration value is read as a string and passed directly to app.run(), causing any non-empty string to evaluate truthy, allowing attackers to access the Werkzeug debugger and disclose sensitive information or achieve remote code execution.

Development and test API endpoints are present that mirror production functionality.

CVE-2026-27131 is a medium severity vulnerability in the Sprig plugin for Craft CMS that allows authorized admin users or users with explicit Sprig Playground access to expose sensitive information such as security keys and credentials. This exposure occurs in versions 2.0.0 up to but not including 2.15.2, and 3.0.0 up to but not including 3.15.2.

CVE-2025-15017 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting Moxa NPort 5000AI-M12 Series serial device servers, where active debug code remains enabled on the UART interface. An attacker with physical access can connect directly to the UART interface and gain unauthorized privileged access without authentication or user interaction. This allows execution of privileged operations and access to sensitive system resources, severely impacting confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the device. Exploitation complexity is low, but no remote exploitation or impact on external systems has been identified. The vulnerability affects version 1.0 of the product and has a CVSS 4.0 score of 7.0. No known exploits are currently in the wild, and no patches have been published yet. European organizations using these devices in critical infrastructure or industrial environments should prioritize physical security and monitor for updates from the vendor.

Due to a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver Enterprise Portal, an unauthenticated attacker could inject malicious scripts that execute in the context of other users� browsers, allowing the attacker to steal session cookies, tokens, and other sensitive information. As a result, the vulnerability has a low impact on confidentiality and integrity and no impact on availability.

CVE-2025-2486 is a low-severity vulnerability in Ubuntu's edk2 UEFI firmware packages that allowed unintended access to the UEFI Shell in Secure Boot environments, potentially bypassing Secure Boot restrictions. The issue stems from active debug code that permitted the UEFI Shell to run despite Secure Boot protections. Versions 2024.05-2ubuntu0.3 and 2024.02-2ubuntu0.3 disable the Shell to mitigate this risk. This vulnerability builds on an incomplete fix for CVE-2023-48733. Exploitation requires local access and user interaction, with high attack complexity and no known exploits in the wild. The vulnerability primarily affects systems running Ubuntu with affected edk2 versions, and its impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability is limited due to the constraints on exploitation.

An authenticated admin user with access to both the management WebUI and command line interface on a Firebox can enable a diagnostic debug shell by uploading a platform and version-specific diagnostic package and executing a leftover diagnostic command.

Information disclosure while capturing logs as eSE debug messages are logged.

: Active Debug Code vulnerability in ABB Switch Actuator 4 DU-83330, ABB Switch actuator, door/light 4 DU -83330-500.This issue affects Switch Actuator 4 DU-83330: All Versions; Switch actuator, door/light 4 DU -83330-500: All Versions.

An open debug interface was reported in the Legion Space software included on certain Legion devices that could allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary code.

A vulnerability has been identified in SIPROTEC 5 6MD84 (CP300) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 6MD85 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 6MD85 (CP300) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 6MD86 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 6MD86 (CP300) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 6MD89 (CP300) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 6MU85 (CP300) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7KE85 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7KE85 (CP300) (All versions < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7SA82 (CP100) (All versions < V8.90), SIPROTEC 5 7SA82 (CP150) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7SA86 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SA86 (CP300) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7SA87 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SA87 (CP300) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7SD82 (CP100) (All versions < V8.90), SIPROTEC 5 7SD82 (CP150) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7SD86 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SD86 (CP300) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7SD87 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SD87 (CP300) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7SJ81 (CP100) (All versions < V8.90), SIPROTEC 5 7SJ81 (CP150) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7SJ82 (CP100) (All versions < V8.90), SIPROTEC 5 7SJ82 (CP150) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7SJ85 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SJ85 (CP300) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7SJ86 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SJ86 (CP300) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7SK82 (CP100) (All versions < V8.90), SIPROTEC 5 7SK82 (CP150) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7SK85 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SK85 (CP300) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7SL82 (CP100) (All versions < V8.90), SIPROTEC 5 7SL82 (CP150) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7SL86 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SL86 (CP300) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7SL87 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SL87 (CP300) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7SS85 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SS85 (CP300) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7ST85 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7ST85 (CP300) (All versions < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7ST86 (CP300) (All versions < V10.0), SIPROTEC 5 7SX82 (CP150) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7SX85 (CP300) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7SY82 (CP150) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7UM85 (CP300) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7UT82 (CP100) (All versions < V8.90), SIPROTEC 5 7UT82 (CP150) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7UT85 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7UT85 (CP300) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7UT86 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7UT86 (CP300) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7UT87 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7UT87 (CP300) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7VE85 (CP300) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7VK87 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7VK87 (CP300) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 7VU85 (CP300) (All versions < V9.90), SIPROTEC 5 Compact 7SX800 (CP050) (All versions < V9.90). Affected devices do not properly limit access to a development shell accessible over a physical interface. This could allow an unauthenticated attacker with physical access to the device to execute arbitrary commands on the device.

CVE-2024-9644 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability affecting the Four-Faith F3x36 router firmware version 2.0.0. The issue arises because the administrative web server fails to enforce authentication on certain administrative functions accessed via the "bapply.cgi" endpoint, unlike the normal "apply.cgi" endpoint. This allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to modify router settings, potentially chaining with other vulnerabilities to escalate impact. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 9.8, indicating critical severity with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No patches are currently available, and no known exploits have been reported in the wild yet.

The Four-Faith F3x36 router using firmware v2.0.0 is vulnerable to authentication bypass due to hard-coded credentials in the administrative web server. An attacker with knowledge of the credentials can gain administrative access via crafted HTTP requests. This issue appears similar to CVE-2023-32645.

Leftover debug code exists in the boa formSysCmd functionality of LevelOne WBR-6013 RER4_A_v3411b_2T2R_LEV_09_170623. A specially crafted network request can lead to arbitrary command execution.

A leftover debug code vulnerability exists in the cli_server debug functionality of Tp-Link ER7206 Omada Gigabit VPN Router 1.4.1 Build 20240117 Rel.57421. A specially crafted series of network requests can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can send a sequence of requests to trigger this vulnerability.

CVE-2023-4804 is a critical vulnerability in Johnson Controls Quantum HD Unity Compressor products where unauthorized users can access active debug features that were unintentionally exposed. This flaw allows remote attackers to gain full control over the affected devices without any authentication or user interaction. Exploitation can lead to complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 10.0, indicating maximum severity. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, but the risk remains high due to ease of exploitation and critical impact. European organizations using these HVAC control systems could face operational disruptions and data breaches. Immediate mitigation involves restricting network access to these devices, applying vendor patches once available, and monitoring for unusual activity. Countries with significant deployments of Johnson Controls products and critical infrastructure relying on HVAC systems are at higher risk. Given the critical nature and potential for widespread impact, this vulnerability demands urgent attention from defenders.

A leftover debug code vulnerability exists in the httpd debug credentials functionality of Yifan YF325 v1.0_20221108. A specially crafted network request can lead to authentication bypass. An attacker can send a network request to trigger this vulnerability.

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the httpd gwcfg.cgi get functionality of Yifan YF325 v1.0_20221108. A specially crafted network packet can lead to command execution. An attacker can send a network request to trigger this vulnerability.