HCL vulnerabilities and threats

CVE-2025-59874 is a high severity vulnerability in HCL Hive Telco Observability version 1.0 involving a missing required cryptographic step related to Content Security Policy (CSP) directives in the keycloak component of the web application. This omission can leave the site vulnerable to attacks that exploit the lack of essential CSP directives. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 8.1, indicating a significant impact on confidentiality and integrity if exploited. No official patch or remediation guidance is currently available from the vendor.

HCL iControl was affected by Weak Input Validation vulnerability. This weakness is caused during implementation of an architectural security tactic. Received input that is expected to be of a certain type, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input is actually of the expected type.

HCL iControl was affected by Missing Cookie Attributes vulnerability. It was observed that the application is missing several critical cookie attributes, including Secure and SameSite. And also path is set to root.

HCL iControl was affected by Missing Security Headers vulnerability. which lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks by enabling the built-in XSS filtering mechanisms of modern web browsers.

HCL iControl v4.0.0 was affected by Unhandled Exception - Stack Trace Disclosure vulnerability. The error occurs due to an undefined property being accessed in the application's JavaScript code. Specifically, the code attempts to read the property dashboard key from an object that is undefined. This issue likely stems from one of the following: A missing or improperly initialized object.

HCL iControl was affected by Export CSV - CSV Injection vulnerability. It is vulnerable to a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability. This was caused by an insufficient sanitation of input parameters. .

HCL iReflection Third party vulnerable and outdated components issue was detected in the web application

A misconfigured Content Security Policy (CSP) in HCL BigFix Remote Control Server WebUI (versions 10.1.0.0442 and earlier) fails to define directives without fallbacks, allowing attackers to bypass intended security restrictions and load unauthorized resources.

CVE-2026-21836 is a Broken Access Control vulnerability in the HCL DominoIQ RAG feature. Under certain conditions, document-level access restrictions may be bypassed when processing AI queries, potentially allowing authenticated users to access sensitive data they should not see. The vulnerability affects version 14.5.1 of DominoIQ. The CVSS score is 6.5, indicating a medium severity level. No official patch or remediation guidance is currently available from the vendor. There are no known exploits in the wild at this time.

HCL BigFix Service Management (SM) is affected by a security misconfiguration due to a missing or insecure “X-Content-Type-Options” header. This could allow browsers to perform MIME-type sniffing, potentially causing malicious content to be interpreted and executed incorrectly.

HCL BigFix Service Management (SM) is susceptible to a Configuration – 'Insecure Use of Base Image Version'. Using outdated or insecure base images may introduce known vulnerabilities, potentially increasing the risk of exploitation in the application environment.

HCL Connections contains a broken access control vulnerability that may allow unauthorized user to update data in certain scenarios.

HCL AION is affected by a vulnerability where certain operations may trigger out-of-band interactions, potentially resulting in unintended disclosure of sensitive information. Such behaviour may allow exposure of data to external systems under specific conditions.

HCL AION is affected by a vulnerability where sensitive information may be included in URL parameters. Passing sensitive data in URLs may expose it through browser history, logs, or intermediary systems, potentially leading to unintended information disclosure under certain conditions.

HCL AION is affected by a vulnerability where sensitive backend infrastructure details may be exposed. Exposure of such information could reveal internal system architecture or configuration details, which may potentially assist in further analysis or targeted actions under certain conditions

HCL AION is affected by a vulnerability where auto-complete functionality is enabled for certain input fields. This may allow sensitive information to be stored in the browser, potentially leading to unintended exposure under specific conditions.

HCL AION is affected by a vulnerability where basic authorization tokens are used for authentication. Use of basic authorization mechanisms may expose credentials to potential interception or misuse, especially if not combined with secure transmission practices.

HCL AION is affected by a vulnerability where certain security-related HTTP response headers are not properly configured. Absence of these headers may reduce the effectiveness of browser-based security controls and could expose the application to limited security risks under specific conditions.

HCL AION is affected by a vulnerability where adequate protections against brute-force attempts are not enforced. This may allow repeated authentication attempts, potentially leading to unauthorized access or account compromise under certain conditions.

HCL AION is affected by a vulnerability where backend service details may be transmitted over insecure HTTP channels. This may expose sensitive information to potential interception or unauthorized access during transmission under certain conditions