This comprehensive analysis covers cyber threats targeting financial companies in Korea and globally. It examines malware and phishing cases, top 10 malware strains, and statistics on leaked Korean accounts. The report delves into major financial threats on the dark web, including credit card data breaches, database breaches, and ransomware attacks. A notable case involves the Arkana ransomware group's breach of a global online brokerage firm, In***, resulting in the theft of 50 GB of customer data, including KYC submissions and information of over 163,000 customers. The incident highlights vulnerabilities in trading platforms' identity verification and account protection systems, emphasizing the need for enhanced security measures beyond regulatory compliance.
The Play ransomware group has been active since June 2022, targeting businesses and critical infrastructure in North America, South America, and Europe. They gain access by exploiting vulnerabilities, using stolen credentials, and leveraging remote access services. Their attacks follow a double extortion model, encrypting systems after exfiltrating data using AES-RSA hybrid encryption. The group employs various tools for network discovery, credential theft, and lateral movement. Organizations are advised to implement multifactor authentication, regular patching, network segmentation, and maintain offline backups to reduce risk.