A deadlock vulnerability was identified and fixed in the Linux kernel's NTFS3 filesystem driver. (CVE-2025-71309)
A deadlock vulnerability was identified and fixed in the Linux kernel's NTFS3 filesystem driver. The issue involved a lock inversion deadlock between the inode mutex (ni_lock) and page locks during compressed page reads. This deadlock could cause tasks to hang indefinitely. The fix restructured the locking order to acquire page locks before the inode mutex, aligning with the Virtual File System (VFS) locking conventions.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
The vulnerability (CVE-2025-71309) in the Linux kernel NTFS3 driver was a deadlock caused by lock inversion between the inode mutex (ni_lock) and page locks during compressed frame reads. Specifically, one task holding ni_lock waited for a page lock held by another task, while that second task waited for ni_lock, creating a circular wait and deadlock. The resolution involved removing the acquisition of ni_lock in ntfs_read_folio() and instead acquiring it only after all required page locks for the compressed frame are secured in ni_read_folio_cmpr(), restoring the correct lock ordering (Page Lock -> ni_lock) consistent with VFS.
Potential Impact
The deadlock could cause tasks performing NTFS compressed page reads to hang indefinitely, leading to a denial of service condition on affected systems. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity, but availability is affected due to the task hang.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. The fix involves restructuring the locking order in the NTFS3 driver as described. Until an official patch is available, avoid workloads that trigger compressed page reads on NTFS3 or monitor for hangs related to this issue.
A deadlock vulnerability was identified and fixed in the Linux kernel's NTFS3 filesystem driver. (CVE-2025-71309)
Description
A deadlock vulnerability was identified and fixed in the Linux kernel's NTFS3 filesystem driver. The issue involved a lock inversion deadlock between the inode mutex (ni_lock) and page locks during compressed page reads. This deadlock could cause tasks to hang indefinitely. The fix restructured the locking order to acquire page locks before the inode mutex, aligning with the Virtual File System (VFS) locking conventions.
CVSS v3.1
Score 5.5medium
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
The vulnerability (CVE-2025-71309) in the Linux kernel NTFS3 driver was a deadlock caused by lock inversion between the inode mutex (ni_lock) and page locks during compressed frame reads. Specifically, one task holding ni_lock waited for a page lock held by another task, while that second task waited for ni_lock, creating a circular wait and deadlock. The resolution involved removing the acquisition of ni_lock in ntfs_read_folio() and instead acquiring it only after all required page locks for the compressed frame are secured in ni_read_folio_cmpr(), restoring the correct lock ordering (Page Lock -> ni_lock) consistent with VFS.
Potential Impact
The deadlock could cause tasks performing NTFS compressed page reads to hang indefinitely, leading to a denial of service condition on affected systems. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity, but availability is affected due to the task hang.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. The fix involves restructuring the locking order in the NTFS3 driver as described. Until an official patch is available, avoid workloads that trigger compressed page reads on NTFS3 or monitor for hangs related to this issue.
Technical Details
- Gcve Source
- db.gcve.eu
- Osv Id
- GHSA-fq5h-cm7q-5gg6
- Osv Schema Version
- 1.4.0
- Aliases
- ["CVE-2025-71309"]
- Ecosystems
- []
- Database Specific Severity
- MODERATE
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
Threat ID: 6a3ef7f227e9c79719036e31
Added to database: 06/26/2026, 22:06:42 UTC
Last enriched: 06/26/2026, 22:51:49 UTC
Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:56 UTC
Views: 15
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