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EPSS 0.2%top 85%

A flaw was found in libssh. Logic errors in automatic certificate-based public key authentication can cause libssh clients to loop indefinitely when… (CVE-2026-59849)

0
Low
Published: 07/21/2026 (07/21/2026, 15:30:44 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database

Description

A logic error in libssh's automatic certificate-based public key authentication can cause clients to enter an indefinite loop when configured certificates are missing or repeatedly rejected by a server. This results in a denial of service condition. The vulnerability is identified as CVE-2026-59849 and has a low severity rating. Red Hat has released an update for libssh in their Hardened Images RPMs to address this issue.

CVSS v3.1

Score 3.1low

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/22/2026, 23:35:24 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-59849 is a vulnerability in libssh where logic errors in the automatic certificate-based public key authentication mechanism cause libssh clients to loop indefinitely if the configured certificates are missing or repeatedly rejected by the server. This behavior leads to a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is categorized under CWE-835 (Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition). Red Hat has issued a security advisory (RHSA-2026:42922) providing updated libssh packages (libssh-0.12.1-4.hum1) that fix this issue in their Hardened Images RPMs.

Potential Impact

The impact of this vulnerability is limited to denial of service caused by libssh clients looping indefinitely during authentication attempts when certificates are missing or rejected. There is no confidentiality or integrity impact reported. The CVSS vector indicates low severity with network attack vector, high attack complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, and only availability impact.

Mitigation Recommendations

Red Hat has released updated libssh packages as part of their Hardened Images RPMs to address this vulnerability. Users of affected Red Hat Hardened Images should apply the update libssh-0.12.1-4.hum1 or later as provided in advisory RHSA-2026:42922. Patch status is confirmed as fixed by the vendor advisory. No additional mitigation steps are indicated.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
GHSA-jp6g-7mqj-wj53
Osv Schema Version
1.4.0
Aliases
["CVE-2026-59849"]
Ecosystems
[]
Database Specific Severity
LOW
Cvss Version
3.1

Threat ID: 6a6150e19c2644c7f8da17ba

Added to database: 07/22/2026, 23:23:13 UTC

Last enriched: 07/22/2026, 23:35:24 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:24:50 UTC

Views: 23

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