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EPSS 0.1%top 98%

A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's ksmbd component related to oplock and lease break notifiers. (CVE-2026-53271)

0
Medium
Published: 06/25/2026 (06/25/2026, 09:31:23 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database

Description

A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's ksmbd component related to oplock and lease break notifiers. The functions smb2_oplock_break_noti() and smb2_lease_break_noti() read a connection pointer without proper synchronization or NULL checks, which can lead to a NULL pointer dereference and kernel oops. This occurs due to a race condition with SMB2 LOGOFF operations. The issue has been fixed by adding proper READ_ONCE() usage and NULL checks before proceeding with work allocation.

CVSS v3.1

Score 5.5medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/08/2026, 13:32:41 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in the Linux kernel ksmbd subsystem involves improper handling of the opinfo->conn pointer in oplock and lease break notifier functions. These functions read the pointer without atomic access or NULL checks, leading to a potential NULL pointer dereference when a concurrent SMB2 LOGOFF clears the connection pointer. This results in a kernel oops triggered remotely. The fix involves guarding the pointer reads with READ_ONCE() and returning early if the pointer is NULL, preventing use-after-free or NULL dereference conditions.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation causes a NULL pointer dereference in the kernel, leading to a kernel oops and denial of service (system crash). There is no indication of confidentiality or integrity impact. The vulnerability requires local access (AV:L) with low privileges (PR:L) and no user interaction. The attack complexity is low, but the impact is limited to availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. The vulnerability description indicates a fix has been implemented in the Linux kernel source code by adding READ_ONCE() and NULL checks. Users should monitor official Linux kernel advisories and update to a fixed kernel version once available.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
GHSA-hxmm-jmj9-253j
Osv Schema Version
1.4.0
Aliases
["CVE-2026-53271"]
Ecosystems
[]
Database Specific Severity
MODERATE
Cvss Version
3.1

Threat ID: 6a4e4edac9d9e3dbe328862d

Added to database: 07/08/2026, 13:21:30 UTC

Last enriched: 07/08/2026, 13:32:41 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:24:49 UTC

Views: 4

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