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CVE-2021-47079: Vulnerability in Linux Linux

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2021-47079cvecve-2021-47079
Published: Fri Mar 01 2024 (03/01/2024, 21:15:15 UTC)
Source: CVE
Vendor/Project: Linux
Product: Linux

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: fix a NULL pointer dereference The third parameter of dytc_cql_command should not be NULL since it will be dereferenced immediately.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 06/30/2025, 21:10:14 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2021-47079 is a vulnerability identified in the Linux kernel specifically within the platform/x86 ideapad-laptop driver. The issue arises due to a NULL pointer dereference caused by the third parameter of the function dytc_cql_command being NULL when it should not be. This parameter is dereferenced immediately without a prior NULL check, leading to a potential kernel crash or denial of service (DoS). The vulnerability is rooted in improper input validation within the kernel driver code. When triggered, this NULL pointer dereference can cause the kernel to panic, resulting in system instability or a forced reboot. Although the vulnerability does not appear to allow privilege escalation or arbitrary code execution directly, the denial of service impact can be significant, especially on systems relying on the affected driver. The vulnerability affects specific Linux kernel versions identified by the commit hash ff36b0d953dc4cbc40a72945920ff8e805f1b0da, and it has been addressed by a patch that ensures the third parameter is never NULL before dereferencing. There are no known exploits in the wild at the time of publication, and no CVSS score has been assigned yet. The flaw is specific to the ideapad-laptop driver on x86 platforms, which suggests it primarily affects Lenovo Ideapad laptops running Linux kernels with the vulnerable driver version.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2021-47079 is primarily related to system availability and stability. Organizations using Lenovo Ideapad laptops or other systems with the affected Linux kernel driver may experience unexpected system crashes or reboots if the vulnerability is triggered. This could disrupt business operations, especially in environments where uptime is critical, such as financial institutions, healthcare providers, or industrial control systems. While the vulnerability does not currently enable remote code execution or privilege escalation, denial of service conditions can still lead to operational downtime and potential data loss if systems are not properly backed up or if critical processes are interrupted. Additionally, the lack of known exploits in the wild reduces immediate risk but does not eliminate the possibility of future exploitation. European organizations with large Linux deployments on affected hardware should be aware of this vulnerability and prioritize patching to maintain system reliability and security compliance.

Mitigation Recommendations

To mitigate CVE-2021-47079, European organizations should: 1) Identify all systems running the affected Linux kernel versions with the ideapad-laptop driver, focusing on Lenovo Ideapad hardware. 2) Apply the official Linux kernel patches or updates that fix the NULL pointer dereference issue as soon as they become available. 3) If immediate patching is not possible, consider temporary workarounds such as blacklisting the ideapad-laptop kernel module to prevent it from loading, though this may reduce hardware functionality. 4) Monitor system logs for kernel panics or crashes related to the ideapad-laptop driver to detect potential exploitation attempts. 5) Implement robust backup and recovery procedures to minimize operational impact in case of system crashes. 6) Maintain up-to-date intrusion detection and prevention systems to identify unusual activity that could indicate attempts to exploit kernel vulnerabilities. 7) Educate IT staff about this specific vulnerability to ensure timely response and remediation.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Linux
Date Reserved
2024-02-29T22:33:44.298Z
Cisa Enriched
true
Cvss Version
null
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 682d9834c4522896dcbe9c7c

Added to database: 5/21/2025, 9:09:08 AM

Last enriched: 6/30/2025, 9:10:14 PM

Last updated: 8/14/2025, 7:09:06 AM

Views: 11

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