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EPSS 1.1%top 38%

CVE-2024-1300: Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2024-1300cvecve-2024-1300
Published: 04/02/2024 (04/02/2024, 07:33:05 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5

Description

A vulnerability in the Eclipse Vert.x toolkit causes a memory leak in TCP servers configured with TLS and SNI support. When processing an unknown SNI server name assigned the default certificate instead of a mapped certificate, the SSL context is erroneously cached in the server name map, leading to memory exhaustion. This flaw allows attackers to send TLS client hello messages with fake server names, triggering a JVM out-of-memory error.

CVSS v3.1

Score 5.4medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L

Affected software

io.vertx/vertx-core
pkg:maven/io.vertx/vertx-core
Affected versions
=4.3.4

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/05/2026, 13:32:20 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability in Eclipse Vert.x occurs due to improper handling of unknown SNI server names in TCP servers configured with TLS and SNI support. Instead of discarding or properly managing SSL contexts for unknown server names, the server erroneously caches the SSL context in the server name map. This results in a memory leak that can be exploited by attackers sending TLS client hello messages with arbitrary server names, causing the Java Virtual Machine (JVM) to run out of memory. The issue is identified in Vert.x version 4.3.4. Red Hat advisories confirm the vulnerability and provide updates in their build of Quarkus 3.2.11 to mitigate this problem.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability leads to memory exhaustion on the server side, potentially causing JVM out-of-memory errors and denial of service conditions. Confidentiality and integrity impacts are low or none, but availability is affected due to resource exhaustion. There are no known exploits in the wild at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

Red Hat has released security updates for their build of Quarkus 3.2.11 that address this vulnerability. Users should apply these official updates to remediate the issue. Before applying updates, ensure all previous errata relevant to the system are applied and back up existing installations. Patch status is confirmed by Red Hat advisories linked in the references. No alternative mitigations are specified.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
redhat
Date Reserved
2024-02-07T07:11:11.156Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1662","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1706","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1923","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2088","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2833","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3527","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3989","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:4884","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-1300","vendor":"Red Hat"}]

Threat ID: 690dcfa5c2e5047ad7418662

Added to database: 11/07/2025, 10:53:25 UTC

Last enriched: 08/05/2026, 13:32:20 UTC

Last updated: 08/23/2026, 22:52:02 UTC

Views: 344

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