CVE-2024-4157: CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data in techjewel Fluent Forms – Customizable Contact Forms, Survey, Quiz, & Conversational Form Builder
The Contact Form Plugin by Fluent Forms for Quiz, Survey, and Drag & Drop WP Form Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all versions up to, and including, 5.1.15 via deserialization of untrusted input in the extractDynamicValues function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject a PHP Object. If a POP chain is present via an additional plugin or theme installed on the target system, it could allow the attacker to delete arbitrary files, retrieve sensitive data, or execute code. Successful exploitation requires the attacker to have "View Form" and "Manage Form" permissions, which must be explicitly set by an administrator. However, this requirement can be bypassed when this vulnerability is chained with CVE-2024-2771.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
The Fluent Forms WordPress plugin up to version 5.1.15 is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection due to unsafe deserialization in the extractDynamicValues function. Authenticated attackers with contributor-level permissions or higher can inject malicious PHP objects. Exploitation depends on the presence of a gadget chain (POP chain) in other plugins or themes to achieve impactful outcomes such as arbitrary file deletion, data theft, or remote code execution. The vulnerability requires explicit 'View Form' and 'Manage Form' permissions, but this restriction can be bypassed when combined with CVE-2024-2771. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 7.5, indicating high severity.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation can result in high-impact consequences including confidentiality, integrity, and availability breaches: attackers may delete arbitrary files, retrieve sensitive information, or execute arbitrary code on the affected system. The attack requires authenticated access with specific permissions, limiting exposure to users with contributor-level or higher roles unless chained with another vulnerability that bypasses these restrictions.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict contributor-level and higher permissions carefully, especially the 'View Form' and 'Manage Form' capabilities. Monitor for updates from the vendor or security advisories regarding patches or temporary mitigations. Avoid installing untrusted plugins or themes that could provide gadget chains enabling exploitation.
CVE-2024-4157: CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data in techjewel Fluent Forms – Customizable Contact Forms, Survey, Quiz, & Conversational Form Builder
Description
The Contact Form Plugin by Fluent Forms for Quiz, Survey, and Drag & Drop WP Form Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all versions up to, and including, 5.1.15 via deserialization of untrusted input in the extractDynamicValues function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject a PHP Object. If a POP chain is present via an additional plugin or theme installed on the target system, it could allow the attacker to delete arbitrary files, retrieve sensitive data, or execute code. Successful exploitation requires the attacker to have "View Form" and "Manage Form" permissions, which must be explicitly set by an administrator. However, this requirement can be bypassed when this vulnerability is chained with CVE-2024-2771.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
The Fluent Forms WordPress plugin up to version 5.1.15 is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection due to unsafe deserialization in the extractDynamicValues function. Authenticated attackers with contributor-level permissions or higher can inject malicious PHP objects. Exploitation depends on the presence of a gadget chain (POP chain) in other plugins or themes to achieve impactful outcomes such as arbitrary file deletion, data theft, or remote code execution. The vulnerability requires explicit 'View Form' and 'Manage Form' permissions, but this restriction can be bypassed when combined with CVE-2024-2771. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 7.5, indicating high severity.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation can result in high-impact consequences including confidentiality, integrity, and availability breaches: attackers may delete arbitrary files, retrieve sensitive information, or execute arbitrary code on the affected system. The attack requires authenticated access with specific permissions, limiting exposure to users with contributor-level or higher roles unless chained with another vulnerability that bypasses these restrictions.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict contributor-level and higher permissions carefully, especially the 'View Form' and 'Manage Form' capabilities. Monitor for updates from the vendor or security advisories regarding patches or temporary mitigations. Avoid installing untrusted plugins or themes that could provide gadget chains enabling exploitation.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- Wordfence
- Date Reserved
- 2024-04-24T23:23:59.286Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 699f6b82b7ef31ef0b5561c7
Added to database: 2/25/2026, 9:37:06 PM
Last enriched: 4/9/2026, 2:27:47 PM
Last updated: 4/12/2026, 11:46:46 AM
Views: 10
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