CVE-2024-58301 identifies a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Purei CMS version 1.0, specifically a time-based blind SQL injection flaw. This vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of special elements in SQL commands (CWE-89), allowing attackers to inject malicious SQL payloads through unfiltered user input parameters. The affected endpoints, including getAllParks.php and events-ajax.php, accept parameters that are directly incorporated into SQL queries without adequate sanitization or parameterization. As a result, attackers can manipulate these queries to infer database content by measuring response delays, enabling extraction or modification of sensitive data. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable over the network without requiring authentication or user interaction, increasing its threat level. The CVSS 4.0 score of 9.3 reflects high confidentiality and integrity impacts, with no privileges or user interaction needed, and low attack complexity. Although no known exploits are currently in the wild, the vulnerability's characteristics make it a prime candidate for exploitation by attackers seeking to compromise backend databases. Purei CMS 1.0 users should consider this a critical risk and prioritize remediation. The lack of available patches at the time of publication necessitates interim mitigations such as web application firewalls and input validation improvements. This vulnerability underscores the importance of secure coding practices, particularly input sanitization and use of prepared statements in CMS development.

The impact of CVE-2024-58301 on European organizations can be severe. Exploitation can lead to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive data, including user information, configuration details, or proprietary content stored in the CMS database. Data integrity may also be compromised, allowing attackers to alter or delete records, potentially disrupting business operations or damaging organizational reputation. Given that Purei CMS is used for content management, attacks could result in website defacement, misinformation dissemination, or loss of customer trust. The vulnerability's remote and unauthenticated nature means attackers can exploit it without insider access, increasing the risk of widespread attacks. For European organizations subject to strict data protection regulations such as GDPR, data breaches resulting from this vulnerability could lead to significant legal and financial penalties. Additionally, sectors with high-value data or critical infrastructure websites using Purei CMS are at heightened risk of targeted attacks. The absence of known exploits currently provides a window for proactive defense, but the critical severity demands urgent attention to prevent potential exploitation.

To mitigate CVE-2024-58301, organizations should first inventory their web assets to identify any instances of Purei CMS version 1.0. Since no official patches are currently available, immediate steps include deploying web application firewalls (WAFs) configured to detect and block SQL injection patterns, especially targeting the vulnerable endpoints getAllParks.php and events-ajax.php. Implement strict input validation and sanitization on all user-supplied parameters, employing parameterized queries or prepared statements where possible to prevent injection. Restrict access to vulnerable endpoints through network segmentation or IP whitelisting to limit exposure. Monitor web server and application logs for unusual query patterns or delays indicative of time-based blind SQL injection attempts. Engage with the Purei CMS vendor or community to obtain updates or patches as they become available and plan for timely application. Conduct security awareness training for developers to reinforce secure coding practices. Finally, consider migrating to more secure or actively maintained CMS platforms if Purei CMS 1.0 remains unsupported.