CVE-2024-6060 is an information disclosure vulnerability classified under CWE-532, which involves the insertion of sensitive information into log files. Specifically, Phloc Webscopes version 7.0.0 improperly logs HTTP requests containing sensitive data such as user passwords. This vulnerability allows local attackers who have access to the log files to retrieve sensitive credentials and other confidential information. The vulnerability stems from inadequate filtering or redaction of sensitive data before logging. The CVSS 4.0 score of 9.3 indicates a critical severity, with a vector showing local attack vector (AV:L), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), and user interaction required (UI:P). The impact on confidentiality and integrity is high, while availability impact is low. The scope is high, indicating that the vulnerability affects components beyond the initially vulnerable module. Although exploitation requires local access to logs, the lack of required privileges and the critical nature of leaked data make this a serious threat. No patches or known exploits are currently available, emphasizing the need for immediate mitigation by affected users. The vulnerability is particularly relevant for environments where log files are accessible to multiple users or where attackers can gain local file system access.

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2024-6060 can be significant. Sensitive user credentials exposed in logs can lead to unauthorized access, lateral movement within networks, and potential data breaches. This is especially critical for organizations handling personal data under GDPR, as exposure of passwords or personal information could lead to regulatory penalties and loss of customer trust. The vulnerability's local access requirement means that insider threats or attackers who have already compromised a low-privilege account could escalate their access by harvesting credentials from logs. Additionally, organizations using Phloc Webscopes in multi-tenant or shared environments face increased risk due to broader log file accessibility. The critical severity and high confidentiality impact necessitate urgent attention to prevent exploitation that could compromise entire systems or services.

1. Immediately restrict access permissions on log files to the minimum necessary users and processes, ensuring that only trusted administrators can read sensitive logs. 2. Implement log sanitization or filtering mechanisms to redact or exclude sensitive information such as passwords from being logged. 3. Monitor and audit access to log files regularly to detect any unauthorized or suspicious activity. 4. If possible, upgrade to a patched version of Phloc Webscopes once available; in the meantime, consider disabling detailed HTTP request logging or configuring logging to exclude sensitive parameters. 5. Employ host-based intrusion detection systems (HIDS) to alert on unusual file access patterns. 6. Educate system administrators and developers about secure logging practices to prevent similar issues in the future. 7. Use encryption for log storage and secure log transport mechanisms to reduce risk if logs are accessed remotely. 8. Conduct internal security reviews to identify any other components that may log sensitive data improperly.