CVE-2025-10615 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting itsourcecode E-Commerce Website version 1.0. The vulnerability exists in the /admin/products.php file, where an unrestricted file upload flaw allows an attacker to remotely upload arbitrary files without proper validation or restrictions. This lack of control over uploaded content can enable attackers to upload malicious scripts or executables, potentially leading to remote code execution, website defacement, or further compromise of the underlying server and network infrastructure. The vulnerability requires low attack complexity and no user interaction, but does require some level of privileges (PR:L) indicating that the attacker must have limited privileges, possibly an authenticated user with access to the admin product management interface. The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates no user interaction (UI:N), low privileges required, and partial impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Although no public exploits are currently known in the wild, the exploit code is publicly available, increasing the risk of exploitation. The vulnerability is specific to version 1.0 of the itsourcecode E-Commerce Website product, which is a web-based platform used for managing e-commerce operations, including product listings and administration. Given the nature of the flaw, attackers could leverage this vulnerability to upload web shells or malware, enabling persistent access and lateral movement within affected environments.

For European organizations using the itsourcecode E-Commerce Website 1.0, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of their e-commerce platforms. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive customer data, manipulation of product information, financial fraud, and disruption of online sales operations. The ability to upload arbitrary files remotely could also facilitate the deployment of ransomware or other malware, causing operational downtime and reputational damage. Given the critical role of e-commerce in European markets, especially for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) relying on such platforms, the impact could extend to loss of customer trust and regulatory penalties under GDPR if personal data is compromised. Additionally, attackers could use compromised servers as pivot points for broader network intrusions, affecting supply chains and partner organizations. The medium CVSS score reflects moderate but tangible risks, especially if the affected systems are exposed to the internet without adequate network segmentation or monitoring.

1. Immediate patching or upgrading to a fixed version of the itsourcecode E-Commerce Website is the most effective mitigation; if no official patch is available, consider disabling the vulnerable upload functionality or restricting access to the /admin/products.php endpoint via network controls. 2. Implement strict file upload validation controls, including whitelisting allowed file types, enforcing file size limits, and scanning uploaded files for malware. 3. Enforce strong authentication and role-based access control to limit administrative interface access only to trusted personnel. 4. Deploy web application firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block suspicious upload attempts targeting the vulnerable endpoint. 5. Monitor server logs and file system changes for unusual activity indicative of exploitation attempts or successful uploads of malicious files. 6. Conduct regular security assessments and penetration testing focused on file upload functionalities. 7. Isolate the e-commerce platform within a segmented network zone to limit lateral movement in case of compromise. 8. Educate administrators on the risks of unrestricted uploads and the importance of applying security updates promptly.