CVE-2025-10977: Improper Authorization in JeecgBoot
A vulnerability was identified in JeecgBoot up to 3.8.2. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /sys/tenant/deleteBatch. The manipulation of the argument ids leads to improper authorization. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is considered difficult. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-10977 is a security vulnerability identified in JeecgBoot versions up to 3.8.2. The flaw exists in the /sys/tenant/deleteBatch endpoint, where improper authorization occurs due to insufficient validation of the 'ids' argument. This allows an attacker to manipulate the argument remotely to perform unauthorized batch deletion of tenant records or related entities. The vulnerability requires a relatively high attack complexity and is difficult to exploit, as it demands specific conditions and knowledge of the system. No user interaction or authentication is explicitly required, but the CVSS vector indicates a low privilege requirement (PR:L), meaning an attacker with limited privileges could attempt exploitation. The vulnerability impacts confidentiality slightly, as unauthorized deletion could lead to data loss or disruption, but does not directly affect integrity or availability on a broad scale. The vendor has not responded to the disclosure, and no patches or fixes are currently available. Although an exploit is publicly available, there are no known widespread attacks in the wild. Overall, this vulnerability represents a low-severity risk but should be addressed to prevent potential unauthorized data manipulation in affected systems.
Potential Impact
For European organizations using JeecgBoot versions 3.8.0 through 3.8.2, this vulnerability could lead to unauthorized deletion of tenant-related data, potentially disrupting multi-tenant applications or services. While the impact on confidentiality and availability is limited, unauthorized data deletion can cause operational disruptions, loss of critical tenant information, and potential compliance issues under regulations such as GDPR if personal data is involved. Organizations relying on JeecgBoot for enterprise applications, especially those managing multiple tenants or clients, may face challenges in maintaining data integrity and service continuity. The difficulty of exploitation and low severity reduce the immediate risk, but the presence of a public exploit increases the likelihood of opportunistic attacks, particularly in environments with weak internal controls or insufficient monitoring.
Mitigation Recommendations
Given the absence of vendor patches, European organizations should implement compensating controls to mitigate this vulnerability. These include: 1) Restricting access to the /sys/tenant/deleteBatch endpoint through network segmentation and firewall rules to limit exposure only to trusted internal systems or administrators. 2) Implementing strict role-based access control (RBAC) and verifying that only authorized users can invoke tenant deletion functions. 3) Employing Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block suspicious manipulation of the 'ids' parameter. 4) Enhancing logging and monitoring around tenant deletion activities to detect anomalous or unauthorized attempts promptly. 5) Conducting regular security audits and penetration testing focused on authorization mechanisms within JeecgBoot. 6) Considering temporary disabling or restricting the vulnerable endpoint if feasible until an official patch is released. 7) Engaging with the JeecgBoot community or vendor for updates and patches, and planning timely upgrades once available.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Poland
CVE-2025-10977: Improper Authorization in JeecgBoot
Description
A vulnerability was identified in JeecgBoot up to 3.8.2. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /sys/tenant/deleteBatch. The manipulation of the argument ids leads to improper authorization. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is considered difficult. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-10977 is a security vulnerability identified in JeecgBoot versions up to 3.8.2. The flaw exists in the /sys/tenant/deleteBatch endpoint, where improper authorization occurs due to insufficient validation of the 'ids' argument. This allows an attacker to manipulate the argument remotely to perform unauthorized batch deletion of tenant records or related entities. The vulnerability requires a relatively high attack complexity and is difficult to exploit, as it demands specific conditions and knowledge of the system. No user interaction or authentication is explicitly required, but the CVSS vector indicates a low privilege requirement (PR:L), meaning an attacker with limited privileges could attempt exploitation. The vulnerability impacts confidentiality slightly, as unauthorized deletion could lead to data loss or disruption, but does not directly affect integrity or availability on a broad scale. The vendor has not responded to the disclosure, and no patches or fixes are currently available. Although an exploit is publicly available, there are no known widespread attacks in the wild. Overall, this vulnerability represents a low-severity risk but should be addressed to prevent potential unauthorized data manipulation in affected systems.
Potential Impact
For European organizations using JeecgBoot versions 3.8.0 through 3.8.2, this vulnerability could lead to unauthorized deletion of tenant-related data, potentially disrupting multi-tenant applications or services. While the impact on confidentiality and availability is limited, unauthorized data deletion can cause operational disruptions, loss of critical tenant information, and potential compliance issues under regulations such as GDPR if personal data is involved. Organizations relying on JeecgBoot for enterprise applications, especially those managing multiple tenants or clients, may face challenges in maintaining data integrity and service continuity. The difficulty of exploitation and low severity reduce the immediate risk, but the presence of a public exploit increases the likelihood of opportunistic attacks, particularly in environments with weak internal controls or insufficient monitoring.
Mitigation Recommendations
Given the absence of vendor patches, European organizations should implement compensating controls to mitigate this vulnerability. These include: 1) Restricting access to the /sys/tenant/deleteBatch endpoint through network segmentation and firewall rules to limit exposure only to trusted internal systems or administrators. 2) Implementing strict role-based access control (RBAC) and verifying that only authorized users can invoke tenant deletion functions. 3) Employing Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block suspicious manipulation of the 'ids' parameter. 4) Enhancing logging and monitoring around tenant deletion activities to detect anomalous or unauthorized attempts promptly. 5) Conducting regular security audits and penetration testing focused on authorization mechanisms within JeecgBoot. 6) Considering temporary disabling or restricting the vulnerable endpoint if feasible until an official patch is released. 7) Engaging with the JeecgBoot community or vendor for updates and patches, and planning timely upgrades once available.
Affected Countries
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- VulDB
- Date Reserved
- 2025-09-25T14:20:56.882Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68d5c33eadeba2ac3e9e5f09
Added to database: 9/25/2025, 10:33:34 PM
Last enriched: 9/25/2025, 10:34:01 PM
Last updated: 9/25/2025, 11:23:33 PM
Views: 3
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