CVE-2025-11007: CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function in ce21com CE21 Suite
The CE21 Suite plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized plugin settings update due to a missing capability check on the wp_ajax_nopriv_ce21_single_sign_on_save_api_settings AJAX action in versions 2.2.1 to 2.3.1. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update the plugin's API settings including a secret key used for authentication. This allows unauthenticated attackers to create new admin accounts on an affected site.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-11007 is a critical security vulnerability identified in the CE21 Suite plugin for WordPress, specifically affecting versions 2.2.1 through 2.3.1. The root cause is a missing capability check on the AJAX action wp_ajax_nopriv_ce21_single_sign_on_save_api_settings, which is accessible without authentication (nopriv). This flaw allows unauthenticated attackers to invoke this AJAX endpoint and update the plugin's API settings, including sensitive secret keys used for authentication purposes. By manipulating these settings, attackers can escalate privileges by creating new administrator accounts on the compromised WordPress site. The vulnerability impacts core security properties: confidentiality (secret keys exposure), integrity (unauthorized settings modification), and availability (potential site takeover). The CVSS v3.1 score of 9.8 indicates a critical severity, with attack vector being network-based, no privileges or user interaction required, and full scope impact on the vulnerable system. Although no public exploits have been reported yet, the vulnerability's nature makes it highly exploitable. The CE21 Suite plugin is used to integrate single sign-on and other authentication features into WordPress, making this vulnerability particularly dangerous as it undermines the authentication mechanism itself. The lack of a patch link suggests that a fix may not yet be publicly available, increasing urgency for mitigation.
Potential Impact
The impact of CVE-2025-11007 is severe for organizations running WordPress sites with the vulnerable CE21 Suite plugin. Attackers can gain unauthorized administrative access, leading to full site compromise. This includes the ability to modify content, steal sensitive data, deploy malware, or use the site as a launchpad for further attacks. The compromise of secret API keys also risks broader authentication systems integrated via the plugin. For businesses, this can result in data breaches, reputational damage, loss of customer trust, and potential regulatory penalties. The vulnerability's ease of exploitation and lack of required authentication means even low-skilled attackers can perform the attack remotely. Given WordPress's widespread use globally, the threat surface is extensive. The absence of known exploits in the wild currently provides a window for proactive defense, but the critical nature demands immediate attention to prevent exploitation.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2025-11007, organizations should immediately audit their WordPress installations for the presence of the CE21 Suite plugin versions 2.2.1 to 2.3.1 and disable or remove the plugin if a patch is not yet available. Monitor official vendor channels for security updates and apply patches as soon as they are released. In the interim, restrict access to the wp-admin/admin-ajax.php endpoint via web application firewall (WAF) rules or server-level access controls to block unauthenticated requests targeting the wp_ajax_nopriv_ce21_single_sign_on_save_api_settings action. Implement strict monitoring and alerting for suspicious AJAX requests and unexpected changes in plugin settings. Conduct regular audits of WordPress user accounts to detect unauthorized administrator creation. Employ multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all admin accounts to reduce the risk of account misuse. Backup site data frequently and maintain incident response plans tailored to WordPress compromises. Finally, consider isolating critical WordPress instances behind VPNs or IP whitelisting where feasible to limit exposure.
Affected Countries
United States, Canada, United Kingdom, Germany, France, Australia, India, Japan, Netherlands, Brazil, South Korea, Italy
CVE-2025-11007: CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function in ce21com CE21 Suite
Description
The CE21 Suite plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized plugin settings update due to a missing capability check on the wp_ajax_nopriv_ce21_single_sign_on_save_api_settings AJAX action in versions 2.2.1 to 2.3.1. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update the plugin's API settings including a secret key used for authentication. This allows unauthenticated attackers to create new admin accounts on an affected site.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-11007 is a critical security vulnerability identified in the CE21 Suite plugin for WordPress, specifically affecting versions 2.2.1 through 2.3.1. The root cause is a missing capability check on the AJAX action wp_ajax_nopriv_ce21_single_sign_on_save_api_settings, which is accessible without authentication (nopriv). This flaw allows unauthenticated attackers to invoke this AJAX endpoint and update the plugin's API settings, including sensitive secret keys used for authentication purposes. By manipulating these settings, attackers can escalate privileges by creating new administrator accounts on the compromised WordPress site. The vulnerability impacts core security properties: confidentiality (secret keys exposure), integrity (unauthorized settings modification), and availability (potential site takeover). The CVSS v3.1 score of 9.8 indicates a critical severity, with attack vector being network-based, no privileges or user interaction required, and full scope impact on the vulnerable system. Although no public exploits have been reported yet, the vulnerability's nature makes it highly exploitable. The CE21 Suite plugin is used to integrate single sign-on and other authentication features into WordPress, making this vulnerability particularly dangerous as it undermines the authentication mechanism itself. The lack of a patch link suggests that a fix may not yet be publicly available, increasing urgency for mitigation.
Potential Impact
The impact of CVE-2025-11007 is severe for organizations running WordPress sites with the vulnerable CE21 Suite plugin. Attackers can gain unauthorized administrative access, leading to full site compromise. This includes the ability to modify content, steal sensitive data, deploy malware, or use the site as a launchpad for further attacks. The compromise of secret API keys also risks broader authentication systems integrated via the plugin. For businesses, this can result in data breaches, reputational damage, loss of customer trust, and potential regulatory penalties. The vulnerability's ease of exploitation and lack of required authentication means even low-skilled attackers can perform the attack remotely. Given WordPress's widespread use globally, the threat surface is extensive. The absence of known exploits in the wild currently provides a window for proactive defense, but the critical nature demands immediate attention to prevent exploitation.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2025-11007, organizations should immediately audit their WordPress installations for the presence of the CE21 Suite plugin versions 2.2.1 to 2.3.1 and disable or remove the plugin if a patch is not yet available. Monitor official vendor channels for security updates and apply patches as soon as they are released. In the interim, restrict access to the wp-admin/admin-ajax.php endpoint via web application firewall (WAF) rules or server-level access controls to block unauthenticated requests targeting the wp_ajax_nopriv_ce21_single_sign_on_save_api_settings action. Implement strict monitoring and alerting for suspicious AJAX requests and unexpected changes in plugin settings. Conduct regular audits of WordPress user accounts to detect unauthorized administrator creation. Employ multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all admin accounts to reduce the risk of account misuse. Backup site data frequently and maintain incident response plans tailored to WordPress compromises. Finally, consider isolating critical WordPress instances behind VPNs or IP whitelisting where feasible to limit exposure.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- Wordfence
- Date Reserved
- 2025-09-25T20:54:07.094Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 690977bf78d4f574c2b12d18
Added to database: 11/4/2025, 3:49:19 AM
Last enriched: 2/27/2026, 6:44:18 PM
Last updated: 3/23/2026, 4:42:33 PM
Views: 223
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