CVE-2025-11034 is a path traversal vulnerability identified in the Dibo Data Decision Making System versions up to 2.7.0. The vulnerability exists in the function downloadImpTemplet located in the file /common/dep/common_dep.action.jsp. The issue arises due to improper validation or sanitization of the 'filePath' argument, which allows an attacker to manipulate this parameter to traverse directories outside the intended file path. This can enable an attacker to access arbitrary files on the server remotely without authentication or user interaction. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable over the network with low attack complexity and does not require privileges or user interaction, making it a significant risk. Although the CVSS 4.0 score is 5.3 (medium severity), the vulnerability could lead to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive files, potentially exposing confidential information or configuration files that could be leveraged for further attacks. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, but public exploit code is available, increasing the likelihood of exploitation. The vulnerability does not affect system integrity or availability directly but compromises confidentiality by allowing unauthorized file access.

For European organizations using the Dibo Data Decision Making System, this vulnerability poses a risk of unauthorized data disclosure. Since the system is likely used for business intelligence and decision-making, sensitive corporate data, internal reports, or configuration files could be exposed. This could lead to intellectual property theft, leakage of personal data protected under GDPR, or exposure of credentials and system configurations that facilitate further attacks. The medium severity rating indicates a moderate risk, but the ease of remote exploitation without authentication elevates concern. Organizations in regulated sectors such as finance, healthcare, or government could face compliance violations and reputational damage if sensitive data is leaked. Additionally, attackers could use the information gained to pivot within the network, increasing the overall security risk.

Organizations should immediately audit their use of the Dibo Data Decision Making System and identify affected versions (2.0 through 2.7.0). Since no official patch links are provided, it is critical to contact the vendor for security updates or patches addressing this vulnerability. In the interim, implement strict input validation and sanitization on the 'filePath' parameter to prevent directory traversal sequences (e.g., '..', '%2e%2e'). Employ web application firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block path traversal attempts targeting the vulnerable endpoint. Restrict access to the affected JSP file and related endpoints to trusted internal networks or VPNs only. Conduct thorough logging and monitoring for suspicious access patterns to the downloadImpTemplet function. Additionally, review file system permissions to ensure that the application runs with the least privilege necessary, limiting the impact of any unauthorized file access. Finally, perform regular security assessments and penetration testing focused on path traversal and input validation vulnerabilities.