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CVE-2025-11268: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in wpchill Strong Testimonials

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-11268cvecve-2025-11268cwe-79
Published: Thu Nov 06 2025 (11/06/2025, 08:26:27 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: wpchill
Product: Strong Testimonials

Description

The Strong Testimonials plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary shortcode execution in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.16. This is due to the software allowing users to submit a testimonial in which a value is not properly validated or sanitized prior to being passed to a do_shortcode call. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shortcodes if an administrator previews or publishes a crafted testimonial.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 11/06/2025, 09:08:26 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-11268 is a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability classified under CWE-79 found in the Strong Testimonials plugin for WordPress, developed by wpchill. The vulnerability exists in all versions up to and including 3.2.16. It stems from the plugin's failure to properly validate or sanitize user-submitted testimonial content before passing it to the WordPress do_shortcode function. This improper neutralization allows unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary shortcodes within testimonial submissions. When an administrator previews or publishes such a crafted testimonial, the malicious shortcode executes with the privileges of the administrator, potentially allowing unauthorized actions or code execution within the WordPress environment. The attack vector is remote with no privileges required, but user interaction is necessary in the form of an administrator previewing or publishing the testimonial. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 4.3, reflecting a medium severity rating, with no known exploits currently reported in the wild. The vulnerability impacts the integrity of the system by enabling unauthorized shortcode execution but does not directly affect confidentiality or availability. The lack of patches at the time of publication necessitates immediate attention from site administrators using this plugin.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a risk primarily to the integrity of WordPress sites using the Strong Testimonials plugin. Successful exploitation could allow attackers to execute arbitrary shortcodes, potentially leading to unauthorized actions such as content manipulation, privilege escalation, or insertion of malicious scripts. While the vulnerability does not directly compromise confidentiality or availability, the ability to execute arbitrary shortcodes could be leveraged as a foothold for further attacks, including data tampering or delivery of malicious payloads. Organizations relying on WordPress for customer testimonials, marketing, or user-generated content are at risk of reputational damage and operational disruption if attackers exploit this flaw. Given the widespread use of WordPress across Europe, especially in small and medium enterprises, the threat could affect a broad range of sectors including e-commerce, education, and public services. The requirement for administrator interaction to trigger the exploit somewhat limits the attack scope but does not eliminate risk, especially in environments with multiple administrators or less stringent content review processes.

Mitigation Recommendations

European organizations should immediately audit their WordPress installations to identify the presence of the Strong Testimonials plugin and verify the version in use. Until an official patch is released, administrators should implement strict content moderation policies to prevent untrusted users from submitting testimonials or disable the testimonial submission feature temporarily. Limiting administrator roles and ensuring only trusted personnel have publishing privileges reduces the risk of inadvertent execution. Employing Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block suspicious shortcode patterns in testimonial submissions can provide an additional layer of defense. Monitoring logs for unusual shortcode execution attempts and educating administrators about the risk of previewing untrusted testimonials are also recommended. Once a patch becomes available, prompt updating of the plugin is critical. Additionally, consider isolating WordPress administrative interfaces behind VPNs or IP whitelisting to reduce exposure to unauthenticated attacks.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-10-03T19:03:57.976Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 690c621403d968117476fb98

Added to database: 11/6/2025, 8:53:40 AM

Last enriched: 11/6/2025, 9:08:26 AM

Last updated: 11/6/2025, 12:49:48 PM

Views: 14

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