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CVE-2025-11378: CWE-862 Missing Authorization in shortpixel ShortPixel Image Optimizer – Optimize Images, Convert WebP & AVIF

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-11378cvecve-2025-11378cwe-862
Published: Sat Oct 18 2025 (10/18/2025, 03:33:23 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: shortpixel
Product: ShortPixel Image Optimizer – Optimize Images, Convert WebP & AVIF

Description

The ShortPixel Image Optimizer – Optimize Images, Convert WebP & AVIF plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'shortpixel_ajaxRequest' AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 6.3.4. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to export and import site options.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/09/2026, 20:50:12 UTC

Technical Analysis

The ShortPixel Image Optimizer plugin for WordPress suffers from a missing authorization check (CWE-862) on its AJAX action 'shortpixel_ajaxRequest'. This flaw enables authenticated users with Contributor-level privileges or above to perform unauthorized export and import of site options. The vulnerability affects all versions up to 6.3.4. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 5.4, reflecting a medium impact with network attack vector, low attack complexity, and requiring privileges. No patch or vendor advisory is currently available, and no exploits are known in the wild.

Potential Impact

An attacker with Contributor-level or higher access can bypass intended authorization controls to export and import site options, potentially modifying site configuration data without proper permissions. This could lead to unauthorized changes in site behavior or settings. The vulnerability does not allow remote unauthenticated exploitation and does not impact availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, restrict Contributor-level access to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious activity related to site option exports or imports.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-10-06T16:43:29.722Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68f30d8cba51437ed4aaca68

Added to database: 10/18/2025, 3:46:20 AM

Last enriched: 4/9/2026, 8:50:12 PM

Last updated: 5/10/2026, 4:54:22 AM

Views: 165

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