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CVE-2025-11519: CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in optimole Optimole – Optimize Images in Real Time

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-11519cvecve-2025-11519cwe-639
Published: Sat Oct 18 2025 (10/18/2025, 06:42:47 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: optimole
Product: Optimole – Optimize Images in Real Time

Description

The Optimole – Optimize Images | Convert WebP & AVIF | CDN & Lazy Load | Image Optimization plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.1.0 via the /wp-json/optml/v1/move_image REST API endpoint due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to offload media that doesn't belong to them.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/09/2026, 15:54:50 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability CVE-2025-11519 in the Optimole WordPress plugin arises from insufficient validation of a user-controlled key parameter in the /wp-json/optml/v1/move_image REST API endpoint. This allows authenticated users with Author-level privileges or above to bypass authorization controls and offload media assets owned by other users. The issue is classified as an Insecure Direct Object Reference (CWE-639) and affects all plugin versions up to and including 4.1.0. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 4.3, indicating medium severity with low complexity and no user interaction required.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability enables authenticated users with Author-level access or higher to offload media files that they do not own, potentially leading to unauthorized access or manipulation of media content. There is no indication of confidentiality or availability impact, and the integrity impact is limited to unauthorized media offloading. No known exploits in the wild have been reported.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, restrict Author-level access to trusted users only and monitor plugin updates from the vendor. Avoid granting Author or higher privileges to untrusted users to reduce risk.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-10-08T17:29:21.851Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68f33944197c8629076f80db

Added to database: 10/18/2025, 6:52:52 AM

Last enriched: 4/9/2026, 3:54:50 PM

Last updated: 5/10/2026, 4:13:42 AM

Views: 181

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