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CVE-2025-12093: CWE-862 Missing Authorization in voidek Voidek Employee Portal

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-12093cvecve-2025-12093cwe-862
Published: Fri Dec 05 2025 (12/05/2025, 06:07:19 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: voidek
Product: Voidek Employee Portal

Description

The Voidek Employee Portal plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access due to a missing capability check on several AJAX actions in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.6. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to perform several actions like registering an account, deleting users, and modifying details within the employee portal.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 02/27/2026, 20:03:02 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-12093 identifies a missing authorization vulnerability (CWE-862) in the Voidek Employee Portal plugin for WordPress, affecting all versions up to and including 1.0.6. The root cause is the absence of capability checks on several AJAX actions, which are server-side asynchronous requests commonly used in WordPress plugins to handle dynamic functionality. Due to this missing authorization, unauthenticated attackers can invoke these AJAX endpoints to perform sensitive operations such as registering new accounts, deleting existing users, and modifying employee details within the portal. The vulnerability is exploitable remotely without any authentication or user interaction, increasing its risk profile. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 5.3 (medium), reflecting the ease of exploitation (low attack complexity, no privileges required) but limited impact on confidentiality and availability. The primary impact is on data integrity, as unauthorized changes to user accounts and portal data can disrupt organizational operations and trustworthiness of employee information. No patches or exploit code are currently publicly available, but the vulnerability is publicly disclosed and should be considered a priority for organizations using this plugin. The plugin’s widespread use in WordPress environments, especially in corporate intranet or employee management contexts, makes this a relevant threat vector. The vulnerability highlights the importance of enforcing strict authorization checks on all AJAX actions in WordPress plugins to prevent unauthorized access and manipulation.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability primarily threatens the integrity of employee data and user management within affected portals. Unauthorized account registration can lead to creation of rogue accounts, potentially used for further attacks or data exfiltration. Deletion of users can disrupt business operations and cause denial of service to legitimate employees. Modification of employee details can lead to misinformation, fraud, or privilege escalation if attackers alter roles or permissions. While confidentiality and availability are not directly impacted, the integrity compromise can indirectly affect organizational security posture and trust. Organizations relying on the Voidek Employee Portal for internal employee management face risks of insider impersonation, unauthorized access, and administrative disruption. The ease of exploitation without authentication means attackers can leverage this vulnerability at scale, especially if automated scanning tools identify vulnerable endpoints. This could lead to widespread abuse in organizations that have not applied mitigations. The lack of known exploits in the wild currently reduces immediate risk but does not eliminate the threat, as attackers may develop exploits following public disclosure.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Monitor the Voidek vendor channels and WordPress plugin repositories for official patches addressing CVE-2025-12093 and apply them immediately upon release. 2. Until patches are available, restrict access to the AJAX endpoints related to the employee portal by implementing web application firewall (WAF) rules that block unauthenticated requests targeting these actions. 3. Use WordPress security plugins that can enforce capability checks or limit AJAX action access to authenticated users only. 4. Conduct a thorough audit of user accounts and employee data to detect unauthorized changes or rogue accounts created due to this vulnerability. 5. Implement network segmentation and access controls to limit exposure of the employee portal to trusted internal networks or VPN users only. 6. Enable detailed logging and alerting on user management actions within the portal to detect suspicious activity promptly. 7. Educate development teams on secure coding practices, emphasizing the necessity of authorization checks on all AJAX and API endpoints. 8. Consider temporarily disabling the Voidek Employee Portal plugin if it is not critical to operations until a secure version is available.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-10-22T19:17:58.754Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 69327c01f88dbe026c7c1587

Added to database: 12/5/2025, 6:30:25 AM

Last enriched: 2/27/2026, 8:03:02 PM

Last updated: 3/25/2026, 5:53:02 AM

Views: 60

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