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CVE-2025-12216: CWE-1301: Insufficient or Incomplete Data Removal within Hardware Component in Azure Access Technology BLU-IC2

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-12216cvecve-2025-12216cwe-1301
Published: Sat Oct 25 2025 (10/25/2025, 15:33:18 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Azure Access Technology
Product: BLU-IC2

Description

Malicious / Malformed App can be Installed but not Uninstalled/may lead to unavailability.This issue affects BLU-IC2: through 1.19.5; BLU-IC4: through 1.19.5.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 11/01/2025, 19:01:45 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-12216 is a critical hardware-level vulnerability classified under CWE-1301 (Insufficient or Incomplete Data Removal) affecting Azure Access Technology's BLU-IC2 and BLU-IC4 components up to firmware version 1.19.5. The flaw allows malicious or malformed applications to be installed onto the hardware but prevents their uninstallation, leading to persistent presence of potentially harmful code or data. This incomplete data removal can cause denial of service conditions by rendering the device or system unavailable or unstable. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable without any authentication or user interaction, as indicated by the CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/UI:N), and impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability at a high level. The hardware components in question are typically used in secure access or identity verification systems, meaning exploitation could undermine security controls or disrupt critical authentication processes. Although no exploits have been reported in the wild yet, the critical severity and ease of exploitation make this a high-priority issue. The lack of available patches at the time of disclosure further elevates the risk. Organizations relying on these components should be aware of the potential for persistent malicious code and service disruption stemming from this vulnerability.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-12216 is significant due to the critical role Azure Access Technology's BLU-IC2 and BLU-IC4 hardware components play in secure access management and identity verification. Exploitation could lead to persistent malware presence that cannot be removed, causing denial of service and potentially allowing attackers to bypass or disrupt authentication mechanisms. This could result in unauthorized access, data breaches, or operational downtime. Sectors such as finance, government, healthcare, and critical infrastructure that rely heavily on secure hardware authentication devices are particularly at risk. The inability to uninstall malicious applications may also complicate incident response and recovery efforts, prolonging system unavailability and increasing operational costs. Given the remote exploitability without authentication, attackers could target these devices at scale, amplifying the threat landscape across European enterprises and public sector organizations.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediately inventory all Azure Access Technology BLU-IC2 and BLU-IC4 hardware components in use and verify firmware versions to identify affected devices. 2. Monitor vendor communications closely for firmware updates or patches addressing CVE-2025-12216 and apply them promptly once available. 3. Implement strict application whitelisting and code signing enforcement on these devices to prevent installation of unauthorized or malformed applications. 4. Enhance network segmentation and access controls to limit exposure of these hardware components to untrusted networks or users. 5. Deploy continuous monitoring solutions to detect anomalous behavior indicative of persistent malicious applications or device unavailability. 6. Prepare incident response plans specifically addressing scenarios involving persistent hardware-level malware and unavailability. 7. Engage with Azure Access Technology support for guidance and potential workarounds until patches are released. 8. Consider temporary alternative authentication methods or hardware if critical systems depend on these devices and patches are delayed.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
azure-access
Date Reserved
2025-10-25T15:28:28.881Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68fcefa6bfa5fb493c39fa3b

Added to database: 10/25/2025, 3:41:26 PM

Last enriched: 11/1/2025, 7:01:45 PM

Last updated: 12/9/2025, 4:11:28 PM

Views: 193

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