CVE-2025-12338 is a SQL injection vulnerability identified in Campcodes Retro Basketball Shoes Online Store version 1.0. The flaw exists in the /admin/admin_product.ph file, where the 'pid' parameter is not properly sanitized before being used in SQL queries. This allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to inject malicious SQL code, potentially leading to unauthorized data retrieval, modification, or deletion within the backend database. The vulnerability does not require any user interaction or privileges, making it highly accessible for exploitation. The CVSS 4.0 score of 6.9 reflects a medium severity, considering the attack vector is network-based with low complexity and no authentication needed, but with limited scope and impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Although no active exploits have been reported in the wild, the public availability of exploit code increases the likelihood of attacks. The vulnerability primarily threatens the integrity and confidentiality of data managed by the online store, including customer information and product details. The lack of patches or official fixes at the time of publication necessitates immediate mitigation efforts by affected organizations. This vulnerability highlights the importance of secure coding practices, particularly input validation and parameterized queries, to prevent injection flaws in web applications.

For European organizations operating e-commerce platforms using Campcodes Retro Basketball Shoes Online Store 1.0, this vulnerability poses a significant risk of data breaches involving customer personal data, payment information, and proprietary business data. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information, data manipulation, or deletion, potentially disrupting business operations and damaging customer trust. The attack could also facilitate further compromise of internal networks if attackers leverage the database access to escalate privileges or implant persistent backdoors. Regulatory implications under GDPR are considerable, as data breaches involving personal data require notification and may result in fines. The medium severity rating suggests moderate but tangible risks, especially for organizations lacking robust monitoring and incident response capabilities. The public availability of exploit code increases the urgency for European businesses to address this vulnerability promptly to avoid reputational damage and financial losses.

1. Immediate code audit and remediation to ensure all user inputs, especially the 'pid' parameter in /admin/admin_product.ph, are properly sanitized and validated using parameterized queries or prepared statements. 2. Deploy Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) configured to detect and block SQL injection attempts targeting the affected endpoint. 3. Monitor database logs and application logs for unusual queries or access patterns indicative of exploitation attempts. 4. Restrict database user privileges to the minimum necessary to limit the impact of any successful injection. 5. Implement network segmentation to isolate the e-commerce platform backend from other critical systems. 6. Conduct regular security assessments and penetration testing focusing on injection flaws. 7. Educate development teams on secure coding practices to prevent similar vulnerabilities in future releases. 8. If possible, upgrade to a patched version once available or consider alternative e-commerce solutions with better security track records.