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CVE-2025-12671: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in mrx3k1 WP-Iconics

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-12671cvecve-2025-12671cwe-79
Published: Tue Nov 11 2025 (11/11/2025, 03:30:46 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: mrx3k1
Product: WP-Iconics

Description

The WP-Iconics plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via multiple parameters of the 'wp_iconics' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 0.0.4 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 11/18/2025, 05:41:11 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-12671 is a stored Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability identified in the WP-Iconics plugin for WordPress, which is used to embed iconographic content via the 'wp_iconics' shortcode. The vulnerability exists in all versions up to and including 0.0.4 due to improper neutralization of input (CWE-79). Specifically, the plugin fails to adequately sanitize and escape multiple parameters passed to the shortcode, allowing authenticated users with Contributor-level permissions or higher to inject arbitrary JavaScript code. When a page containing the injected shortcode is viewed by any user, the malicious script executes in their browser context. This can lead to session hijacking, privilege escalation, defacement, or distribution of malware. The attack vector requires authenticated access but no user interaction beyond viewing the compromised page. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.4, reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, privileges required, no user interaction, and partial impact on confidentiality and integrity. No patches or official fixes have been published yet, and no known exploits are currently reported in the wild. The vulnerability's scope is limited to websites using the vulnerable plugin version, but given WordPress's widespread use, the potential attack surface is significant. The issue was publicly disclosed on November 11, 2025, with the vulnerability reserved earlier that month.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of this vulnerability can be significant, especially for those relying on WordPress for content management and using the WP-Iconics plugin. Exploitation could allow malicious contributors to inject persistent scripts that execute in the browsers of site visitors and administrators, potentially leading to credential theft, unauthorized actions, or defacement. This undermines the confidentiality and integrity of web content and user data. Organizations with multiple content contributors or collaborative editing workflows are at higher risk. The vulnerability does not affect availability directly but can damage reputation and trust if exploited. Given the medium severity and the requirement for authenticated access, the threat is more relevant for internal or semi-trusted environments rather than anonymous external attackers. However, the cross-site scripting can be leveraged as a stepping stone for more complex attacks, including privilege escalation or lateral movement within an organization’s web infrastructure.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediately restrict Contributor-level and higher user permissions to trusted personnel only, minimizing the risk of malicious shortcode injection. 2. Monitor and audit usage of the 'wp_iconics' shortcode in posts and pages to detect suspicious or unexpected script content. 3. Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block malicious script payloads in shortcode parameters. 4. Disable or remove the WP-Iconics plugin if it is not essential to reduce the attack surface. 5. Follow closely for official patches or updates from the plugin vendor and apply them promptly once released. 6. Educate content contributors on safe content practices and the risks of injecting untrusted code. 7. Employ Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to limit the impact of any injected scripts by restricting allowed script sources. 8. Regularly scan WordPress sites with security tools to detect XSS and other vulnerabilities. These steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on access control, monitoring shortcode usage, and leveraging layered defenses specific to the plugin’s functionality.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-11-03T21:37:13.923Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6912b13414bc3e00ba783dca

Added to database: 11/11/2025, 3:44:52 AM

Last enriched: 11/18/2025, 5:41:11 AM

Last updated: 11/21/2025, 2:04:49 PM

Views: 17

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