CVE-2025-12696: CWE-862 Missing Authorization in HelloLeads CRM Form Shortcode
The HelloLeads CRM Form Shortcode WordPress plugin through 1.0 does not have authorisation and CSRF check when resetting its settings, allowing unauthenticated users to reset them
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-12696 identifies a missing authorization and Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) protection vulnerability in the HelloLeads CRM Form Shortcode WordPress plugin versions up to 1.0. The vulnerability arises because the plugin does not verify whether the user initiating a settings reset request is authorized to do so, nor does it validate the request's origin via CSRF tokens. This allows any unauthenticated attacker to send crafted HTTP requests that reset the plugin’s settings to default or attacker-controlled values. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) and CWE-352 (Cross-Site Request Forgery). The CVSS v3.1 base score is 5.3 (medium severity), with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N, indicating network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, unchanged scope, no confidentiality impact, limited integrity impact, and no availability impact. The lack of authorization checks means that attackers can manipulate plugin settings remotely without authentication, potentially disrupting CRM functionality or redirecting leads. No patches were listed at the time of publication, and no known exploits have been reported in the wild. The vulnerability was reserved on November 4, 2025, and published on December 14, 2025, by WPScan. The affected product is primarily used in WordPress environments for customer relationship management via form shortcodes, making it relevant to websites relying on HelloLeads CRM for lead capture and management.
Potential Impact
The primary impact of CVE-2025-12696 is on the integrity of the HelloLeads CRM plugin settings. Unauthorized resetting of plugin configurations can disrupt lead management workflows, potentially causing loss of data continuity, misrouting of leads, or disabling of critical CRM features. While confidentiality and availability are not directly affected, the integrity compromise can lead to operational inefficiencies and loss of trust in the CRM system. For organizations relying heavily on HelloLeads CRM for marketing and sales processes, this could translate into missed business opportunities and increased administrative overhead to restore proper configurations. Attackers could also use the vulnerability as a foothold to further probe the website for additional weaknesses. Since exploitation requires no authentication or user interaction, the attack surface is broad, increasing the likelihood of opportunistic attacks. However, the absence of known exploits in the wild suggests limited active exploitation currently, but the risk remains significant due to the ease of exploitation.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Monitor for and apply official patches or updates from the HelloLeads CRM plugin developers as soon as they become available to address the missing authorization and CSRF protections. 2. In the absence of patches, restrict access to the WordPress admin dashboard and plugin management interfaces using IP whitelisting, VPNs, or strong multi-factor authentication to reduce exposure. 3. Deploy Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block unauthorized POST requests targeting the plugin’s settings reset endpoints. 4. Regularly audit plugin configurations and logs to detect unexpected changes or resets indicative of exploitation attempts. 5. Consider disabling or replacing the HelloLeads CRM Form Shortcode plugin with alternative CRM solutions that follow secure coding practices if immediate patching is not feasible. 6. Educate site administrators about the risks of unauthorized plugin management and encourage prompt response to suspicious activity. 7. Implement security headers and CSRF tokens at the application level where possible to add additional layers of protection against forgery attacks.
Affected Countries
United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, Germany, India, France, Netherlands, Brazil, South Africa
CVE-2025-12696: CWE-862 Missing Authorization in HelloLeads CRM Form Shortcode
Description
The HelloLeads CRM Form Shortcode WordPress plugin through 1.0 does not have authorisation and CSRF check when resetting its settings, allowing unauthenticated users to reset them
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-12696 identifies a missing authorization and Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) protection vulnerability in the HelloLeads CRM Form Shortcode WordPress plugin versions up to 1.0. The vulnerability arises because the plugin does not verify whether the user initiating a settings reset request is authorized to do so, nor does it validate the request's origin via CSRF tokens. This allows any unauthenticated attacker to send crafted HTTP requests that reset the plugin’s settings to default or attacker-controlled values. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) and CWE-352 (Cross-Site Request Forgery). The CVSS v3.1 base score is 5.3 (medium severity), with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N, indicating network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, unchanged scope, no confidentiality impact, limited integrity impact, and no availability impact. The lack of authorization checks means that attackers can manipulate plugin settings remotely without authentication, potentially disrupting CRM functionality or redirecting leads. No patches were listed at the time of publication, and no known exploits have been reported in the wild. The vulnerability was reserved on November 4, 2025, and published on December 14, 2025, by WPScan. The affected product is primarily used in WordPress environments for customer relationship management via form shortcodes, making it relevant to websites relying on HelloLeads CRM for lead capture and management.
Potential Impact
The primary impact of CVE-2025-12696 is on the integrity of the HelloLeads CRM plugin settings. Unauthorized resetting of plugin configurations can disrupt lead management workflows, potentially causing loss of data continuity, misrouting of leads, or disabling of critical CRM features. While confidentiality and availability are not directly affected, the integrity compromise can lead to operational inefficiencies and loss of trust in the CRM system. For organizations relying heavily on HelloLeads CRM for marketing and sales processes, this could translate into missed business opportunities and increased administrative overhead to restore proper configurations. Attackers could also use the vulnerability as a foothold to further probe the website for additional weaknesses. Since exploitation requires no authentication or user interaction, the attack surface is broad, increasing the likelihood of opportunistic attacks. However, the absence of known exploits in the wild suggests limited active exploitation currently, but the risk remains significant due to the ease of exploitation.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Monitor for and apply official patches or updates from the HelloLeads CRM plugin developers as soon as they become available to address the missing authorization and CSRF protections. 2. In the absence of patches, restrict access to the WordPress admin dashboard and plugin management interfaces using IP whitelisting, VPNs, or strong multi-factor authentication to reduce exposure. 3. Deploy Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block unauthorized POST requests targeting the plugin’s settings reset endpoints. 4. Regularly audit plugin configurations and logs to detect unexpected changes or resets indicative of exploitation attempts. 5. Consider disabling or replacing the HelloLeads CRM Form Shortcode plugin with alternative CRM solutions that follow secure coding practices if immediate patching is not feasible. 6. Educate site administrators about the risks of unauthorized plugin management and encourage prompt response to suspicious activity. 7. Implement security headers and CSRF tokens at the application level where possible to add additional layers of protection against forgery attacks.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- WPScan
- Date Reserved
- 2025-11-04T13:57:14.225Z
- Cvss Version
- null
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 693e53edb7454206b44f10df
Added to database: 12/14/2025, 6:06:37 AM
Last enriched: 4/3/2026, 3:30:10 AM
Last updated: 5/8/2026, 12:19:25 PM
Views: 160
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