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CVE-2025-13047: CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') in ViewLead Technology Bacteriology Laboratory Reporting System

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-13047cvecve-2025-13047cwe-89
Published: Wed Nov 12 2025 (11/12/2025, 07:59:21 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: ViewLead Technology
Product: Bacteriology Laboratory Reporting System

Description

Bacteriology Laboratory Reporting System developed by ViewLead Technology has a SQL Injection vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary SQL commands to read database contents.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 11/12/2025, 08:18:07 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-13047 identifies a critical SQL Injection vulnerability (CWE-89) in the Bacteriology Laboratory Reporting System by ViewLead Technology. This vulnerability allows unauthenticated remote attackers to inject malicious SQL commands into the system's database queries. The flaw stems from improper neutralization of special elements in SQL commands, enabling attackers to manipulate backend database queries without any authentication or user interaction. The CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.7 reflects the high impact on confidentiality, as attackers can read sensitive data stored in the laboratory reporting system's database. The vulnerability affects version 0 of the product, suggesting it may be present in initial or early releases. No patches or known exploits are currently available, but the risk is elevated due to the system's role in managing sensitive bacteriology lab data, which may include patient information and diagnostic results. The vulnerability's network accessibility and lack of required privileges make it a prime target for attackers seeking to exfiltrate confidential healthcare data. The absence of user interaction further simplifies exploitation. The technical details confirm the vulnerability's public disclosure and readiness for detection and mitigation efforts.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, particularly those in the healthcare sector, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to the confidentiality of sensitive patient and laboratory data. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized disclosure of personal health information, violating GDPR and other data protection regulations, potentially resulting in legal penalties and reputational damage. The integrity and availability of the laboratory reporting system may also be indirectly affected if attackers manipulate or corrupt database contents after initial reconnaissance. Healthcare providers relying on the affected system could experience operational disruptions, impacting patient care and diagnostic workflows. The breach of sensitive data could also erode patient trust and lead to costly incident response and remediation efforts. Given the critical nature of healthcare data and the increasing targeting of medical infrastructure by cyber adversaries, European healthcare entities must prioritize addressing this vulnerability to maintain compliance and safeguard patient safety.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Monitor ViewLead Technology's official channels for patches or updates addressing CVE-2025-13047 and apply them immediately upon release. 2. Implement a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with robust SQL Injection detection and prevention rules tailored to the Bacteriology Laboratory Reporting System's traffic patterns. 3. Conduct a comprehensive code review and input validation audit of all SQL query interfaces within the system to ensure proper parameterization and use of prepared statements. 4. Restrict network access to the laboratory reporting system to trusted internal networks and VPNs, minimizing exposure to unauthenticated external attackers. 5. Employ database activity monitoring tools to detect anomalous query patterns indicative of SQL Injection attempts. 6. Train IT and security staff on recognizing and responding to SQL Injection attack indicators specific to healthcare applications. 7. Develop and test incident response plans focused on rapid containment and data breach notification in case of exploitation. 8. Consider segmentation of the laboratory reporting system from other critical healthcare infrastructure to limit lateral movement if compromised.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
twcert
Date Reserved
2025-11-12T06:45:05.511Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 691442b3d823118ac8c20f59

Added to database: 11/12/2025, 8:17:55 AM

Last enriched: 11/12/2025, 8:18:07 AM

Last updated: 11/12/2025, 9:21:46 AM

Views: 3

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