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CVE-2025-13072: CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in HandL UTM Grabber / Tracker

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-13072cvecve-2025-13072cwe-79
Published: Wed Dec 10 2025 (12/10/2025, 06:00:11 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Product: HandL UTM Grabber / Tracker

Description

The HandL UTM Grabber / Tracker WordPress plugin before 2.8.1 does not sanitize and escape a parameter before outputting it back in the page, leading to a Reflected Cross-Site Scripting which could be used against high privilege users such as admin.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 12/10/2025, 06:11:51 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-13072 identifies a reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the HandL UTM Grabber / Tracker WordPress plugin prior to version 2.8.1. The vulnerability stems from the plugin's failure to properly sanitize and escape a parameter before outputting it back to the page, which allows an attacker to inject malicious JavaScript code. This type of XSS is reflected, meaning the malicious payload is part of the request and immediately reflected in the response, making it exploitable via crafted URLs or form inputs. The primary risk is to high-privilege users such as administrators who access the affected pages, as executing arbitrary scripts in their browsers can lead to session hijacking, credential theft, or unauthorized administrative actions. The plugin is commonly used for tracking UTM parameters in marketing campaigns, which implies it is often installed on websites with active user engagement and administrative interfaces. Although no public exploits have been reported yet, the vulnerability is straightforward to exploit due to the lack of input validation and output encoding. The absence of a CVSS score necessitates an independent severity assessment, which considers the impact on confidentiality and integrity, ease of exploitation, and the scope of affected systems. The vulnerability does not require authentication or user interaction beyond visiting a crafted URL, increasing its risk profile. The vulnerability was published on December 10, 2025, and was reserved on November 12, 2025, indicating recent discovery and disclosure. No official patch links are currently available, so users must monitor for updates or implement manual mitigations.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to websites using the HandL UTM Grabber / Tracker plugin, particularly those with administrative users who manage website content and configurations. Successful exploitation could lead to the compromise of administrator sessions, allowing attackers to perform unauthorized actions such as modifying site content, injecting malicious code, or stealing sensitive data. This can result in reputational damage, data breaches, and potential regulatory non-compliance under GDPR due to unauthorized access or data exposure. The reflected XSS nature means attackers can craft URLs that, when visited by admins, trigger the attack, enabling phishing campaigns or targeted attacks against high-value users. Organizations relying on WordPress for marketing and tracking purposes are especially vulnerable. The lack of known exploits in the wild currently reduces immediate risk but does not eliminate the threat, as public disclosure often leads to rapid exploit development. The impact on availability is limited but could occur if attackers deface or disrupt administrative functions. Overall, the vulnerability threatens confidentiality and integrity of web applications and user sessions within European entities.

Mitigation Recommendations

To mitigate this vulnerability, European organizations should prioritize updating the HandL UTM Grabber / Tracker plugin to version 2.8.1 or later as soon as it becomes available, as this will include proper input sanitization and output escaping. Until an official patch is released, administrators should implement manual input validation and output encoding on the affected parameters within the plugin code to prevent script injection. Employing Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block reflected XSS payloads targeting the plugin's endpoints can provide temporary protection. Additionally, enforcing Content Security Policy (CSP) headers can help mitigate the impact of XSS by restricting script execution sources. Organizations should also educate administrators to avoid clicking on suspicious links and monitor web server logs for unusual request patterns indicative of exploitation attempts. Regular security audits and vulnerability scanning focused on WordPress plugins can help identify outdated or vulnerable components. Finally, limiting administrative access to trusted networks and using multi-factor authentication reduces the risk of session compromise.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
WPScan
Date Reserved
2025-11-12T14:59:04.620Z
Cvss Version
null
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 69390de80d2afef9e5da1fc6

Added to database: 12/10/2025, 6:06:32 AM

Last enriched: 12/10/2025, 6:11:51 AM

Last updated: 12/11/2025, 6:35:01 AM

Views: 19

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