CVE-2025-13383: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in bestweblayout Job Board by BestWebSoft
The Job Board by BestWebSoft plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.1. This is due to the plugin storing the entire unsanitized `$_GET` superglobal array directly into the database via `update_user_meta()` when users save search results, and later outputting this data without proper escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts that execute whenever a user accesses the saved search or views their profile, granted they can trick the user into performing the search and saving the results.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-13383 is a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability identified in the Job Board by BestWebSoft plugin for WordPress, affecting all versions up to and including 1.2.1. The vulnerability stems from the plugin's unsafe handling of user input: it stores the entire unsanitized $_GET superglobal array directly into the WordPress user meta database table via the update_user_meta() function when users save search results. This data is later rendered on pages such as saved search results or user profiles without proper escaping or sanitization, enabling an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript code. Since the injection is stored, the malicious script executes whenever the affected user accesses the saved search or profile page. The attack does not require authentication, but the attacker must trick a user into performing a search and saving the results, which involves user interaction. The vulnerability impacts confidentiality and integrity by potentially stealing session cookies, performing actions on behalf of the user, or defacing content, but does not affect availability. The CVSS v3.1 score of 6.1 reflects these factors: network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, and partial confidentiality and integrity impact with no availability impact. No public exploits have been reported yet, but the vulnerability is publicly disclosed and should be considered a credible threat. The plugin is widely used in WordPress sites that provide job board functionality, often in recruitment or HR contexts. The lack of a patch at the time of disclosure means users must implement interim mitigations to prevent exploitation.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, especially those operating public-facing WordPress sites with the Job Board by BestWebSoft plugin, this vulnerability poses a significant risk. Exploitation could lead to session hijacking, unauthorized actions performed in the context of legitimate users, and potential data leakage of sensitive user information. This is particularly critical for recruitment platforms handling personal data of job applicants and employees, which are subject to GDPR regulations. A successful attack could result in reputational damage, regulatory penalties, and loss of user trust. Since the vulnerability requires user interaction but no authentication, attackers can target any visitor, including employees or customers, increasing the attack surface. The stored nature of the XSS means the malicious payload persists, affecting multiple users over time. Given the medium severity and the widespread use of WordPress in Europe, the impact is moderate but non-negligible, especially for organizations with high traffic or sensitive data exposure.
Mitigation Recommendations
Immediate mitigation steps include disabling the save search results feature if possible or restricting access to it until a patch is released. Administrators should implement manual input validation and sanitization on all user-supplied data, particularly the $_GET parameters before storage. Output escaping functions such as esc_html() or esc_attr() should be applied when rendering user meta data to prevent script execution. Employing a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules to detect and block XSS payloads targeting this plugin can reduce risk. Monitoring logs for suspicious activity related to saved searches or profile views is advised. Organizations should subscribe to vendor updates and apply official patches promptly once available. Additionally, educating users about the risks of clicking untrusted links or performing unexpected searches can reduce the likelihood of successful social engineering. Regular security audits of WordPress plugins and minimizing plugin usage to only trusted and actively maintained ones will help prevent similar vulnerabilities.
Affected Countries
Germany, United Kingdom, France, Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Poland
CVE-2025-13383: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in bestweblayout Job Board by BestWebSoft
Description
The Job Board by BestWebSoft plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.1. This is due to the plugin storing the entire unsanitized `$_GET` superglobal array directly into the database via `update_user_meta()` when users save search results, and later outputting this data without proper escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts that execute whenever a user accesses the saved search or views their profile, granted they can trick the user into performing the search and saving the results.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-13383 is a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability identified in the Job Board by BestWebSoft plugin for WordPress, affecting all versions up to and including 1.2.1. The vulnerability stems from the plugin's unsafe handling of user input: it stores the entire unsanitized $_GET superglobal array directly into the WordPress user meta database table via the update_user_meta() function when users save search results. This data is later rendered on pages such as saved search results or user profiles without proper escaping or sanitization, enabling an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript code. Since the injection is stored, the malicious script executes whenever the affected user accesses the saved search or profile page. The attack does not require authentication, but the attacker must trick a user into performing a search and saving the results, which involves user interaction. The vulnerability impacts confidentiality and integrity by potentially stealing session cookies, performing actions on behalf of the user, or defacing content, but does not affect availability. The CVSS v3.1 score of 6.1 reflects these factors: network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, and partial confidentiality and integrity impact with no availability impact. No public exploits have been reported yet, but the vulnerability is publicly disclosed and should be considered a credible threat. The plugin is widely used in WordPress sites that provide job board functionality, often in recruitment or HR contexts. The lack of a patch at the time of disclosure means users must implement interim mitigations to prevent exploitation.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, especially those operating public-facing WordPress sites with the Job Board by BestWebSoft plugin, this vulnerability poses a significant risk. Exploitation could lead to session hijacking, unauthorized actions performed in the context of legitimate users, and potential data leakage of sensitive user information. This is particularly critical for recruitment platforms handling personal data of job applicants and employees, which are subject to GDPR regulations. A successful attack could result in reputational damage, regulatory penalties, and loss of user trust. Since the vulnerability requires user interaction but no authentication, attackers can target any visitor, including employees or customers, increasing the attack surface. The stored nature of the XSS means the malicious payload persists, affecting multiple users over time. Given the medium severity and the widespread use of WordPress in Europe, the impact is moderate but non-negligible, especially for organizations with high traffic or sensitive data exposure.
Mitigation Recommendations
Immediate mitigation steps include disabling the save search results feature if possible or restricting access to it until a patch is released. Administrators should implement manual input validation and sanitization on all user-supplied data, particularly the $_GET parameters before storage. Output escaping functions such as esc_html() or esc_attr() should be applied when rendering user meta data to prevent script execution. Employing a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules to detect and block XSS payloads targeting this plugin can reduce risk. Monitoring logs for suspicious activity related to saved searches or profile views is advised. Organizations should subscribe to vendor updates and apply official patches promptly once available. Additionally, educating users about the risks of clicking untrusted links or performing unexpected searches can reduce the likelihood of successful social engineering. Regular security audits of WordPress plugins and minimizing plugin usage to only trusted and actively maintained ones will help prevent similar vulnerabilities.
Affected Countries
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- Wordfence
- Date Reserved
- 2025-11-18T20:43:02.420Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 69255e28292ce6fc00be0610
Added to database: 11/25/2025, 7:43:36 AM
Last enriched: 12/2/2025, 2:44:53 PM
Last updated: 12/4/2025, 6:42:22 PM
Views: 11
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