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CVE-2025-13384: CWE-862 Missing Authorization in codepeople CP Contact Form with PayPal

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-13384cvecve-2025-13384cwe-862
Published: Sat Nov 22 2025 (11/22/2025, 07:29:19 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: codepeople
Product: CP Contact Form with PayPal

Description

The CP Contact Form with PayPal plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.56. This is due to the plugin exposing an unauthenticated IPN-like endpoint (via the 'cp_contactformpp_ipncheck' query parameter) that processes payment confirmations without any authentication, nonce verification, or PayPal IPN signature validation. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to mark form submissions as paid without making actual payments by sending forged payment notification requests with arbitrary POST data (payment_status, txn_id, payer_email).

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 02/27/2026, 09:48:06 UTC

Technical Analysis

The CP Contact Form with PayPal plugin for WordPress suffers from a Missing Authorization vulnerability (CWE-862) identified as CVE-2025-13384. This vulnerability exists in all versions up to and including 1.3.56. The root cause is the exposure of an unauthenticated IPN-like endpoint accessible via the 'cp_contactformpp_ipncheck' query parameter. This endpoint processes payment confirmation requests without any form of authentication, nonce verification, or validation of PayPal IPN signatures. As a result, attackers can craft and send arbitrary POST requests containing parameters such as payment_status, txn_id, and payer_email to falsely mark form submissions as paid. The vulnerability allows attackers to bypass payment verification mechanisms, compromising the integrity of transaction data. The CVSS v3.1 score is 7.5 (high), reflecting the network attack vector, no required privileges or user interaction, and a high impact on integrity. Although no exploits have been reported in the wild, the vulnerability poses a significant risk to websites relying on this plugin for payment processing. The lack of patch links suggests that a fix may not yet be available, emphasizing the need for immediate mitigation.

Potential Impact

This vulnerability can severely impact organizations using the CP Contact Form with PayPal plugin by allowing attackers to fraudulently mark payments as completed without actual transactions. This undermines the integrity of payment processing, potentially leading to financial losses, fraudulent access to goods or services, and reputational damage. E-commerce sites and donation platforms relying on this plugin are particularly at risk. The ability to exploit this remotely without authentication or user interaction increases the attack surface and ease of exploitation. While availability and confidentiality are not directly affected, the integrity breach can disrupt business operations and trust in payment systems. Organizations may also face compliance issues if fraudulent transactions are not detected promptly.

Mitigation Recommendations

Organizations should immediately audit their use of the CP Contact Form with PayPal plugin and restrict or disable the vulnerable IPN-like endpoint if possible. Until an official patch is released, implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block or challenge requests containing the 'cp_contactformpp_ipncheck' parameter from untrusted sources. Employ network-level restrictions to limit access to the endpoint only to legitimate PayPal IP addresses. Monitor logs for suspicious POST requests attempting to manipulate payment statuses. Consider temporarily disabling the PayPal integration in the plugin or replacing it with a more secure payment processing solution. Once a patch is available, apply it promptly. Additionally, validate payment confirmations server-side by cross-referencing with PayPal’s official APIs rather than relying solely on plugin endpoints. Educate site administrators about the risk and ensure backups are maintained to recover from potential fraudulent transactions.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-11-18T20:44:10.384Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 69216996633f6b6b24ab4794

Added to database: 11/22/2025, 7:43:18 AM

Last enriched: 2/27/2026, 9:48:06 AM

Last updated: 3/23/2026, 4:59:33 PM

Views: 127

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