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CVE-2025-13417: CWE-89 SQL Injection in Plugin Organizer

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-13417cvecve-2025-13417cwe-89
Published: Mon Dec 29 2025 (12/29/2025, 06:00:08 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Product: Plugin Organizer

Description

The Plugin Organizer WordPress plugin before 10.2.4 does not sanitize and escape a parameter before using it in a SQL statement, allowing subscribers to perform SQL injection attacks.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 12/30/2025, 23:12:21 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-13417 is a SQL injection vulnerability identified in the Plugin Organizer WordPress plugin, affecting all versions before 10.2.4. The root cause is the plugin's failure to sanitize and escape a specific parameter before embedding it into an SQL query. This improper handling allows an attacker with subscriber-level privileges to inject malicious SQL code. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable without requiring authentication or user interaction, which significantly lowers the barrier for exploitation. The CVSS v3.1 score is 8.6, indicating high severity, with the vector highlighting network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, and a scope change. The impact primarily concerns confidentiality, as attackers can extract sensitive data from the database. However, integrity and availability are not directly impacted. The vulnerability was reserved in November 2025 and published in December 2025, with no known exploits reported yet. The Plugin Organizer plugin is used to manage the loading order of other WordPress plugins, making it a common component in WordPress environments. The lack of a patch link suggests that a fix may not yet be publicly available or is pending release. Organizations running WordPress sites with this plugin should consider immediate mitigation steps to prevent potential data breaches.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to the confidentiality of their WordPress-hosted data. Attackers exploiting this flaw can extract sensitive information from the database, including user data, configuration details, or other confidential content. Since the attack requires only subscriber-level access, which is a common user role in many WordPress sites, the threat surface is broad. This can lead to data breaches, regulatory non-compliance (e.g., GDPR violations), reputational damage, and potential financial losses. The absence of integrity and availability impacts limits the threat to data exposure rather than data manipulation or service disruption. However, the scope change in CVSS indicates that the vulnerability could affect multiple components or sites if exploited in multi-tenant environments. European organizations with public-facing WordPress sites, especially those in sectors like e-commerce, media, and government, are at heightened risk. The lack of known exploits in the wild provides a window for proactive defense, but the high severity score demands urgent attention.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediate upgrade: Organizations should update the Plugin Organizer plugin to version 10.2.4 or later once available to ensure the vulnerability is patched. 2. Access control review: Restrict subscriber-level permissions to the minimum necessary and audit user roles to limit potential attackers. 3. Web application firewall (WAF): Deploy or update WAF rules to detect and block SQL injection attempts targeting the vulnerable parameter. 4. Input validation: Implement additional input validation and sanitization at the application or database layer as a temporary safeguard. 5. Monitoring and logging: Enhance monitoring of database queries and web application logs to detect anomalous activities indicative of SQL injection attempts. 6. Segmentation: Isolate WordPress instances and databases to limit the scope of potential compromise. 7. Incident response readiness: Prepare to respond to potential data breaches by having forensic and remediation plans in place. 8. Vendor communication: Engage with the plugin vendor for timely patch releases and security advisories. These steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on role-based access, WAF tuning, and operational readiness specific to this vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
WPScan
Date Reserved
2025-11-19T14:52:54.279Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 695450b2db813ff03e2bee5d

Added to database: 12/30/2025, 10:22:42 PM

Last enriched: 12/30/2025, 11:12:21 PM

Last updated: 2/7/2026, 8:51:14 PM

Views: 31

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