CVE-2025-13544VulnerabilityPublished 23 Nov 2025Updated 11 Dec 2025

CVE-2025-13544: ashraf-kabir travel-agency · Unrestricted Upload

Affects ashraf-kabir travel-agencySource CVE Database V5

Not known to be exploited · CVSS 5.3 Medium.

Data as of 25 Oct 2026, 19:02 UTC

CVSS 4.0 base score

5.3Medium

How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.

EPSS: 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 34% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Base metrics

Attack Vector: Network
Attack Complexity: Low
Attack Requirements: None
Privileges Required: Low
User Interaction: None
Vulnerable system confidentiality: Low
Vulnerable system integrity: Low
Vulnerable system availability: Low
Subsequent system confidentiality: None
Subsequent system integrity: None
Subsequent system availability: None

Threat metrics

Exploit Maturity: POC

Bold values are the worst case: easiest to exploit or largest impact.

Attack Vector: Network: The vulnerable system is bound to the network stack and the set of possible attackers extends beyond the other options listed below, up to and including the entire Internet. Such a vulnerability is often termed “remotely exploitable” and can be thought of as an attack being exploitable at the protocol level one or more network hops away (e.g., across one or more routers).
Attack Complexity: Low: The attacker must take no measurable action to exploit the vulnerability. The attack requires no target-specific circumvention to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker can expect repeatable success against the vulnerable system.
Attack Requirements: None: The successful attack does not depend on the deployment and execution conditions of the vulnerable system. The attacker can expect to be able to reach the vulnerability and execute the exploit under all or most instances of the vulnerability.
Privileges Required: Low: The attacker requires privileges that provide basic capabilities that are typically limited to settings and resources owned by a single low-privileged user. Alternatively, an attacker with Low privileges has the ability to access only non-sensitive resources.
User Interaction: None: The vulnerable system can be exploited without interaction from any human user, other than the attacker.
Vulnerable system confidentiality: Low: There is some loss of confidentiality. Access to some restricted information is obtained, but the attacker does not have control over what information is obtained, or the amount or kind of loss is limited. The information disclosure does not cause a direct, serious loss to the Vulnerable System.
Vulnerable system integrity: Low: Modification of data is possible, but the attacker does not have control over the consequence of a modification, or the amount of modification is limited. The data modification does not have a direct, serious impact to the Vulnerable System.
Vulnerable system availability: Low: Performance is reduced or there are interruptions in resource availability. Even if repeated exploitation of the vulnerability is possible, the attacker does not have the ability to completely deny service to legitimate users. The resources in the Vulnerable System are either partially available all of the time, or fully available only some of the time, but overall there is no direct, serious consequence to the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system confidentiality: None: There is no loss of confidentiality within the Subsequent System or all confidentiality impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system integrity: None: There is no loss of integrity within the Subsequent System or all integrity impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system availability: None: There is no impact to availability within the Subsequent System or all availability impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.
Exploit Maturity: POC: Based on threat intelligence sources each of the following must apply: · Proof-of-concept is publicly available · No knowledge of reported attempts to exploit this vulnerability · No knowledge of publicly available solutions used to simplify attempts to exploit the vulnerability

Definitions: FIRST CVSS v4.0 specification.

Exploitation evidence

Disclosed: evidence found.
CVE published 23 Nov 2025
Detectable: no evidence on record.
No public nuclei template indexed
Weaponised: no evidence on record.
No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB
Exploited in the wildExploited: no evidence on record.
Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation
Observed by OffSeq MirageSeen by Mirage: no evidence on record.
No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 2026-10-25.

Disclosed: The CVE record is public on cve.org. Its publication is t = 0.
Detectable: A public nuclei template can find exposed instances, for defenders and attackers alike.
Weaponised: Public exploit code exists in Metasploit or Exploit-DB, or CISA SSVC reports a public proof of concept.
Exploited in the wild: CISA KEV lists it, CISA SSVC rates exploitation active, or a source reports attacks.
Observed by OffSeq Mirage: OffSeq Mirage honeypot sensors recorded attack traffic for this CVE, or found exposed hosts without attack traffic.

Moments are spaced evenly, not to scale; a dashed line marks a gap of six months or more. Deltas count from t = 0. Sources that give only a date (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, or a time of exactly 00:00Z) read “same day” rather than hours. Metasploit modules carry the flaw’s disclosure date, not their release date, and nuclei templates carry no date, so both appear above but not on the timeline.

What to do

AI-suggested

European organizations should immediately implement strict server-side validation of all uploaded files to ensure only allowed file types and sizes are accepted. Employ file type verification beyond MIME types, such as content inspection and whitelisting extensions. Restrict upload directories with proper permissions to prevent execution of uploaded files. Use web application firewalls (WAFs) to detect and block suspicious upload attempts targeting /customer_register.php. Monitor logs for unusual upload activity and implement anomaly detection. If possible, isolate the upload functionality in a sandboxed environment to limit impact. Engage with the vendor or community to obtain updates or patches and track any future releases addressing this vulnerability. Conduct thorough security assessments of the affected systems and consider temporary disabling of the upload feature if business operations allow. Educate staff about the risks and ensure incident response plans are updated to handle potential exploitation scenarios.

Description

A weakness has been identified in ashraf-kabir travel-agency up to 1f25aa03544bc5fb7a9e846f8a7879cecdb0cad3. Affected is an unknown function of the file /customer_register.php. Executing manipulation can lead to unrestricted upload. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. This product takes the approach of rolling releases to provide continious delivery. Therefore, version details for affected and updated releases are not available. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Impact

For European organizations, especially those in the travel and tourism sector, this vulnerability poses a significant risk. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to customer data, including personal and payment information, damaging confidentiality and privacy compliance under GDPR. Integrity of the travel agency's systems could be compromised, enabling attackers to alter bookings, manipulate customer records, or inject malicious content. Availability could also be affected if attackers deploy ransomware or disrupt services, impacting business continuity and customer trust. The public availability of exploit code increases the likelihood of opportunistic attacks, including from cybercriminal groups targeting travel infrastructure. Organizations relying on this software without timely patches or mitigations face increased exposure to reputational damage, regulatory penalties, and financial losses. The rolling release nature of the product complicates patch management, potentially delaying remediation efforts across European deployments.

Summary

The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-13544 affects the ashraf-kabir travel-agency software, specifically an unknown function within the /customer_register.php file. The issue allows an attacker to perform unrestricted file uploads remotely without requiring authentication or user interaction. This means an attacker can upload arbitrary files, potentially including malicious scripts or executables, which could lead to server compromise, data leakage, or service disruption. The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates network attack vector (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:L), no user interaction (UI:N), and low impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability (VC:L, VI:L, VA:L). The exploit code is publicly available, increasing the likelihood of exploitation. The vulnerability's presence in a travel agency platform is concerning due to the sensitive customer data handled and the critical nature of travel services. Without proper controls, attackers could leverage this upload flaw to execute remote code, deface websites, or exfiltrate data. The lack of vendor response and patch availability heightens the risk, requiring organizations to implement compensating controls immediately.

References

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Exploitation evidence

What to do

Description

AI analysisMachine-generated, updated 11 Dec 2025, 21:20 UTC

Technical details

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