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CVE-2025-13770: CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') in Uniong WebITR

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-13770cvecve-2025-13770cwe-89
Published: Fri Nov 28 2025 (11/28/2025, 07:40:16 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Uniong
Product: WebITR

Description

WebITR developed by Uniong has a SQL Injection vulnerability, allowing authenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary SQL commands to read database contents.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 11/28/2025, 08:01:20 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-13770 identifies a SQL Injection vulnerability in the WebITR product developed by Uniong. This vulnerability is classified under CWE-89, indicating improper neutralization of special elements used in SQL commands. The flaw allows authenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary SQL code, enabling them to read sensitive database contents without requiring user interaction. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N) highlights that the attack can be performed remotely over the network with low attack complexity and no need for user interaction, but requires low privileges (authenticated user). The vulnerability impacts confidentiality severely, as attackers can extract database information, but does not affect integrity or availability directly. No known exploits are currently in the wild, and no patches have been published, increasing the risk window. The affected version is listed as '0', which likely indicates an early or initial release of WebITR. The absence of patch links suggests that remediation is pending. The vulnerability's exploitation could lead to unauthorized data disclosure, potentially exposing sensitive organizational data, user information, or credentials stored in the database. The technical root cause is insufficient input sanitization or lack of parameterized queries in WebITR's handling of SQL commands, allowing injection of malicious SQL payloads by authenticated users.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the primary impact is the potential exposure of sensitive data stored within WebITR databases, which could include personal data protected under GDPR, intellectual property, or operational information. This data breach risk can lead to regulatory penalties, reputational damage, and loss of customer trust. Since the vulnerability requires authentication, insider threats or compromised credentials could be leveraged to exploit it. The ability to read arbitrary database contents may also facilitate further attacks, such as privilege escalation or lateral movement within the network. Organizations relying on WebITR for critical business processes or infrastructure management could face operational risks if sensitive configuration or operational data is disclosed. The lack of available patches increases the urgency for interim mitigations. Additionally, the vulnerability could be exploited in targeted attacks against sectors with high-value data, such as finance, healthcare, or government entities within Europe.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediately audit and restrict user privileges in WebITR to the minimum necessary, reducing the risk of exploitation by low-privilege authenticated users. 2. Implement network segmentation and access controls to limit WebITR access to trusted users and systems only. 3. Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block SQL injection patterns targeting WebITR endpoints. 4. Conduct thorough input validation and enforce parameterized queries or prepared statements in any custom integrations or extensions of WebITR. 5. Monitor database query logs and application logs for unusual or unauthorized SQL queries indicative of exploitation attempts. 6. Engage with Uniong for timely patch releases and apply updates as soon as they become available. 7. Consider multi-factor authentication to reduce the risk of credential compromise leading to exploitation. 8. Perform regular security assessments and penetration testing focused on WebITR to identify and remediate injection points proactively.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
twcert
Date Reserved
2025-11-28T03:34:55.531Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 69295336c500e1d7caf90db6

Added to database: 11/28/2025, 7:45:58 AM

Last enriched: 11/28/2025, 8:01:20 AM

Last updated: 1/12/2026, 1:42:21 PM

Views: 88

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