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CVE-2025-13807: Improper Authorization in orionsec orion-ops

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-13807cvecve-2025-13807
Published: Mon Dec 01 2025 (12/01/2025, 04:32:06 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: orionsec
Product: orion-ops

Description

A vulnerability was detected in orionsec orion-ops up to 5925824997a3109651bbde07460958a7be249ed1. Affected is the function MachineKeyController of the file orion-ops-api/orion-ops-web/src/main/java/cn/orionsec/ops/controller/MachineKeyController.java of the component API. The manipulation results in improper authorization. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 12/01/2025, 04:58:29 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-13807 is an improper authorization vulnerability found in the orionsec orion-ops product, specifically within the MachineKeyController function of the orion-ops API component. The vulnerability arises due to insufficient authorization checks, allowing remote attackers to perform unauthorized actions via the API without requiring authentication or user interaction. The affected version is identified by the commit hash 5925824997a3109651bbde07460958a7be249ed1 or earlier. The vulnerability has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 5.3, indicating medium severity, with an attack vector of network (remote), low attack complexity, no privileges required, and no user interaction needed. The impact primarily affects confidentiality and integrity, as unauthorized access could lead to data exposure or manipulation within the orion-ops environment. The vendor has not issued any patches or advisories, and the exploit code is publicly available, increasing the risk of exploitation. No known active exploitation has been reported yet. The vulnerability is significant because orion-ops is used for IT operations management, and unauthorized access could disrupt operational workflows or expose sensitive infrastructure data. The lack of vendor response and patch availability necessitates immediate defensive actions by users.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the improper authorization vulnerability in orion-ops could lead to unauthorized access to critical IT operations management functions, potentially exposing sensitive operational data or allowing manipulation of system configurations. This could disrupt business continuity, compromise data integrity, and lead to compliance violations under regulations like GDPR if personal or sensitive data is involved. Organizations in sectors such as finance, telecommunications, energy, and government, which rely heavily on IT operations management tools, are particularly at risk. The remote exploitability without authentication increases the threat level, as attackers can attempt exploitation from outside the network perimeter. The absence of vendor patches means organizations must rely on internal controls and network defenses to mitigate risk. The medium severity suggests that while the vulnerability is serious, it may not lead to full system compromise or widespread availability impact without additional factors. However, targeted attacks could still cause significant operational and reputational damage.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediately restrict network access to the orion-ops API, especially the MachineKeyController endpoint, using firewalls, VPNs, or network segmentation to limit exposure to trusted internal users only. 2. Implement compensating authorization checks at the application or proxy level to enforce strict access controls until an official patch is available. 3. Monitor API logs and network traffic for unusual or unauthorized access attempts targeting the MachineKeyController or related endpoints. 4. Conduct a thorough audit of user permissions and API usage to identify any suspicious activity or potential abuse. 5. Engage with the vendor or community to track any forthcoming patches or advisories and plan for prompt deployment once available. 6. Consider deploying Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block exploit attempts targeting this vulnerability. 7. Educate IT and security teams about this vulnerability to increase awareness and readiness for incident response. 8. If feasible, isolate orion-ops instances from internet-facing networks to reduce attack surface. 9. Prepare incident response plans to quickly contain and remediate any exploitation attempts.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulDB
Date Reserved
2025-11-30T14:25:14.519Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 692d205cda1a649aa31ec292

Added to database: 12/1/2025, 4:58:04 AM

Last enriched: 12/1/2025, 4:58:29 AM

Last updated: 12/4/2025, 9:03:16 PM

Views: 35

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