CVE-2025-13891: CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') in wpchill Modula Image Gallery – Photo Grid & Video Gallery
The Image Gallery – Photo Grid & Video Gallery plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Path Traversal in all versions up to, and including, 2.13.3. This is due to the modula_list_folders AJAX endpoint that lacks proper path validation and base directory restrictions. While the endpoint verifies user capabilities (Author+ with upload_files and edit_posts permissions), it fails to validate that user-supplied directory paths reside within safe directories. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to enumerate arbitrary directories on the server via the modula_list_folders endpoint.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
The Modula Image Gallery – Photo Grid & Video Gallery WordPress plugin (versions up to 2.13.3) contains a path traversal vulnerability (CWE-22) in its modula_list_folders AJAX endpoint. This endpoint verifies that the user has Author-level permissions with upload_files and edit_posts capabilities but fails to restrict directory path inputs to a safe base directory. Consequently, authenticated users with sufficient privileges can manipulate the directory path parameter to enumerate arbitrary directories on the server, potentially exposing sensitive file system information. The vulnerability is rated medium severity with a CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). No patch or official remediation guidance is currently available, and no exploits are known in the wild.
Potential Impact
Authenticated users with Author-level permissions or higher can exploit this vulnerability to enumerate arbitrary directories on the server hosting the WordPress plugin. This can lead to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive file system information (confidentiality impact). There is no indication of integrity or availability impact. No known exploits are reported, but the vulnerability could aid attackers in further reconnaissance or targeted attacks.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, restrict Author-level user permissions to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious activity related to the modula_list_folders AJAX endpoint. Avoid granting upload_files and edit_posts capabilities to untrusted users. Follow updates from the wpchill vendor for an official patch or mitigation.
CVE-2025-13891: CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') in wpchill Modula Image Gallery – Photo Grid & Video Gallery
Description
The Image Gallery – Photo Grid & Video Gallery plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Path Traversal in all versions up to, and including, 2.13.3. This is due to the modula_list_folders AJAX endpoint that lacks proper path validation and base directory restrictions. While the endpoint verifies user capabilities (Author+ with upload_files and edit_posts permissions), it fails to validate that user-supplied directory paths reside within safe directories. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to enumerate arbitrary directories on the server via the modula_list_folders endpoint.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
The Modula Image Gallery – Photo Grid & Video Gallery WordPress plugin (versions up to 2.13.3) contains a path traversal vulnerability (CWE-22) in its modula_list_folders AJAX endpoint. This endpoint verifies that the user has Author-level permissions with upload_files and edit_posts capabilities but fails to restrict directory path inputs to a safe base directory. Consequently, authenticated users with sufficient privileges can manipulate the directory path parameter to enumerate arbitrary directories on the server, potentially exposing sensitive file system information. The vulnerability is rated medium severity with a CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). No patch or official remediation guidance is currently available, and no exploits are known in the wild.
Potential Impact
Authenticated users with Author-level permissions or higher can exploit this vulnerability to enumerate arbitrary directories on the server hosting the WordPress plugin. This can lead to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive file system information (confidentiality impact). There is no indication of integrity or availability impact. No known exploits are reported, but the vulnerability could aid attackers in further reconnaissance or targeted attacks.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, restrict Author-level user permissions to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious activity related to the modula_list_folders AJAX endpoint. Avoid granting upload_files and edit_posts capabilities to untrusted users. Follow updates from the wpchill vendor for an official patch or mitigation.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- Wordfence
- Date Reserved
- 2025-12-02T15:32:55.502Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 693bc3e35f3fdafda42e6cdc
Added to database: 12/12/2025, 7:27:31 AM
Last enriched: 4/9/2026, 4:38:25 PM
Last updated: 5/10/2026, 12:56:38 AM
Views: 156
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