CVE-2025-13940: CWE-440 in WatchGuard Fireware OS
An Expected Behavior Violation [CWE-440] vulnerability in WatchGuard Fireware OS may allow an attacker to bypass the Fireware OS boot time system integrity check and prevent the Firebox from shutting down in the event of a system integrity check failure. The on-demand system integrity check in the Fireware Web UI will correctly show a failed system integrity check message in the event of a failure.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
This vulnerability in WatchGuard Fireware OS (versions =12.8.1 and =2025.1) is classified as CWE-440, indicating an Expected Behavior Violation. It enables an attacker with high privileges to bypass the system integrity check performed during boot time and stop the Firebox device from shutting down in response to a failed integrity check. Despite this bypass, the on-demand system integrity check accessible through the Fireware Web UI will still display a failure message if the integrity check fails. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 6.7, reflecting medium severity, with attack vector local, low attack complexity, and no user interaction required. There is no indication of known exploits in the wild or available patches at this time.
Potential Impact
An attacker with high privileges can bypass the Fireware OS boot time system integrity check and prevent the Firebox device from shutting down when the integrity check fails. This could undermine the device's ability to protect itself from integrity violations during boot, potentially allowing persistence of unauthorized modifications. However, the on-demand system integrity check in the Web UI will still report failures, providing some detection capability.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or patch information is currently available. Administrators should monitor WatchGuard advisories for updates and consider manual integrity checks via the Fireware Web UI to detect integrity failures.
CVE-2025-13940: CWE-440 in WatchGuard Fireware OS
Description
An Expected Behavior Violation [CWE-440] vulnerability in WatchGuard Fireware OS may allow an attacker to bypass the Fireware OS boot time system integrity check and prevent the Firebox from shutting down in the event of a system integrity check failure. The on-demand system integrity check in the Fireware Web UI will correctly show a failed system integrity check message in the event of a failure.
CVSS v4.0
Score 6.7medium
Affected software
pkg:github/watchguard/fireware-osRun on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability in WatchGuard Fireware OS (versions =12.8.1 and =2025.1) is classified as CWE-440, indicating an Expected Behavior Violation. It enables an attacker with high privileges to bypass the system integrity check performed during boot time and stop the Firebox device from shutting down in response to a failed integrity check. Despite this bypass, the on-demand system integrity check accessible through the Fireware Web UI will still display a failure message if the integrity check fails. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 6.7, reflecting medium severity, with attack vector local, low attack complexity, and no user interaction required. There is no indication of known exploits in the wild or available patches at this time.
Potential Impact
An attacker with high privileges can bypass the Fireware OS boot time system integrity check and prevent the Firebox device from shutting down when the integrity check fails. This could undermine the device's ability to protect itself from integrity violations during boot, potentially allowing persistence of unauthorized modifications. However, the on-demand system integrity check in the Web UI will still report failures, providing some detection capability.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or patch information is currently available. Administrators should monitor WatchGuard advisories for updates and consider manual integrity checks via the Fireware Web UI to detect integrity failures.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- WatchGuard
- Date Reserved
- 2025-12-03T01:10:44.590Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 693202962bd9ee5f78f6ba0d
Added to database: 12/04/2025, 21:52:22 UTC
Last enriched: 08/11/2026, 15:22:24 UTC
Last updated: 09/10/2026, 19:36:49 UTC
Views: 253
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