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CVE-2025-13960: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in davidkeen GPXpress

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-13960cvecve-2025-13960cwe-79
Published: Fri Dec 12 2025 (12/12/2025, 03:20:51 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: davidkeen
Product: GPXpress

Description

The GPXpress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's 'gpxpress' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 1.3 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 12/12/2025, 04:13:18 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-13960 is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability identified in the GPXpress plugin for WordPress, affecting all versions up to and including 1.3. The vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of input during web page generation, specifically in the handling of the 'gpxpress' shortcode attributes. Authenticated users with contributor-level permissions or higher can exploit this flaw by injecting arbitrary JavaScript code into pages via the shortcode parameters. Because the plugin fails to adequately sanitize and escape user-supplied input, the injected scripts are stored persistently and executed in the context of any user who visits the compromised page. This can lead to a range of malicious outcomes including session hijacking, unauthorized actions performed on behalf of users, data exfiltration, or further compromise of the website. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.4, reflecting medium severity, with an attack vector of network, low attack complexity, requiring privileges but no user interaction, and impacting confidentiality and integrity with a scope change. No public exploits have been reported yet, but the vulnerability's presence in a widely used CMS plugin makes it a significant concern. The lack of available patches at the time of disclosure necessitates immediate mitigation steps by site administrators. The vulnerability is cataloged under CWE-79, which is a common and well-understood class of XSS issues. Given WordPress's popularity in Europe and the common use of plugins like GPXpress for content management, this vulnerability poses a tangible risk to European organizations relying on these technologies for web presence and content delivery.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-13960 can be substantial, especially for those relying on WordPress sites with the GPXpress plugin installed. Successful exploitation allows attackers with contributor-level access to inject persistent malicious scripts, which execute in the browsers of site visitors and administrators. This can lead to session hijacking, enabling attackers to escalate privileges or impersonate users, potentially compromising sensitive data or administrative controls. The integrity of website content can be undermined, damaging organizational reputation and trust. Confidential information accessible via the affected web pages may be exposed or manipulated. Although availability is not directly impacted, the resulting compromise could lead to site defacement or downtime during incident response. European organizations in sectors such as media, education, tourism, and e-commerce, which frequently use WordPress for content management, are particularly vulnerable. Additionally, regulatory frameworks like GDPR impose strict data protection requirements, and exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to compliance violations and financial penalties if personal data is compromised. The medium severity rating indicates a moderate but actionable risk that should not be ignored, especially given the ease of exploitation by authenticated users and the potential for widespread impact on web properties.

Mitigation Recommendations

To mitigate CVE-2025-13960, European organizations should first verify if the GPXpress plugin is installed and identify the version in use. Since no official patches are currently available, immediate steps include restricting contributor-level permissions to trusted users only and reviewing user roles to minimize the number of accounts with editing capabilities. Implement strict input validation and output encoding on all shortcode attributes, either by applying custom filters or using security-focused plugins that sanitize inputs. Monitor web server and application logs for unusual shortcode usage or unexpected script injections. Employ Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to limit the execution of unauthorized scripts in browsers. Regularly back up website data to enable rapid restoration in case of compromise. Consider temporarily disabling the GPXpress plugin if it is not critical to operations until a patched version is released. Educate content contributors about the risks of injecting untrusted content and enforce secure development practices. Finally, stay informed about updates from the plugin vendor or WordPress security advisories to apply official patches promptly once available.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-12-03T14:49:11.215Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 693b9185650da22753edbce8

Added to database: 12/12/2025, 3:52:37 AM

Last enriched: 12/12/2025, 4:13:18 AM

Last updated: 12/13/2025, 11:09:39 AM

Views: 10

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