CVE-2025-14026: CWE-1104 Use of Unmaintained Third-Party Components in Forcepoint Forcepoint One Endpoint (F1E)
Forcepoint One DLP Client, version 23.04.5642 (and possibly newer versions), includes a restricted version of Python 2.5.4 that prevents use of the ctypes library. ctypes is a foreign function interface (FFI) for Python, enabling calls to DLLs/shared libraries, memory allocation, and direct code execution. It was demonstrated that these restrictions could be bypassed.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-14026 identifies a security vulnerability in Forcepoint One Endpoint (F1E) version 23.11, specifically related to the inclusion of an outdated and restricted Python 2.5.4 runtime environment. This embedded Python version disables the ctypes library, which is a critical foreign function interface enabling Python code to call external DLLs or shared libraries, allocate memory, and execute arbitrary code. The vulnerability stems from the fact that these restrictions on ctypes can be bypassed, effectively allowing an attacker to regain the ability to perform direct memory manipulation and code execution within the context of the Forcepoint One Endpoint client. This is a classic example of CWE-1104 (Use of Unmaintained Third-Party Components), highlighting the risks of relying on legacy software components that no longer receive security updates or proper maintenance. Additional related weaknesses include CWE-1395 (Use of Deprecated or Risky Functions) and CWE-676 (Use of Potentially Dangerous Function), which further emphasize the unsafe use of outdated libraries and functions. The Forcepoint One Endpoint product is a critical security agent deployed on endpoints to enforce data loss prevention policies and protect sensitive information. Exploiting this vulnerability could allow an attacker to bypass endpoint security controls, execute arbitrary code, and potentially escalate privileges or move laterally within a network. Although no public exploits or active attacks have been reported, the technical feasibility of bypassing the ctypes restriction poses a significant risk. The absence of a CVSS score requires an independent severity assessment based on the potential impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, the ease of exploitation, and the scope of affected systems.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this vulnerability presents a significant threat to endpoint security and data protection. Forcepoint One Endpoint is widely used in enterprises to enforce data loss prevention (DLP) policies, monitor sensitive data flows, and prevent unauthorized data exfiltration. A successful exploit could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code on protected endpoints, bypassing DLP controls and potentially leading to data breaches, intellectual property theft, or ransomware deployment. The compromise of endpoint agents also undermines trust in security monitoring and incident response capabilities. Given the critical role of Forcepoint One Endpoint in securing corporate environments, exploitation could impact confidentiality and integrity of sensitive data, disrupt business operations, and increase the risk of regulatory non-compliance under GDPR and other data protection laws. The vulnerability’s exploitation does not require user interaction, increasing the risk of automated or stealthy attacks. European organizations with large endpoint fleets running the affected Forcepoint versions are particularly vulnerable, especially in sectors such as finance, healthcare, government, and critical infrastructure where data protection is paramount.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Immediate monitoring for updates or patches from Forcepoint is essential; apply security patches as soon as they become available to remediate the vulnerability. 2. Until patches are released, restrict execution privileges on endpoints to limit the ability of unauthorized users or processes to execute or inject code via Python or related components. 3. Implement application whitelisting and endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions to detect anomalous behavior related to Python processes or unexpected DLL calls. 4. Conduct thorough audits of endpoint configurations to identify and remove legacy or unmaintained third-party components where possible. 5. Enforce strict network segmentation and least privilege principles to reduce the impact of a compromised endpoint. 6. Educate security teams about the risks of using outdated embedded runtimes and encourage proactive software supply chain management. 7. Enhance logging and monitoring around Forcepoint One Endpoint processes to detect potential exploitation attempts. 8. Coordinate with Forcepoint support to obtain guidance and potential workarounds until official patches are released.
Affected Countries
Germany, United Kingdom, France, Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Sweden
CVE-2025-14026: CWE-1104 Use of Unmaintained Third-Party Components in Forcepoint Forcepoint One Endpoint (F1E)
Description
Forcepoint One DLP Client, version 23.04.5642 (and possibly newer versions), includes a restricted version of Python 2.5.4 that prevents use of the ctypes library. ctypes is a foreign function interface (FFI) for Python, enabling calls to DLLs/shared libraries, memory allocation, and direct code execution. It was demonstrated that these restrictions could be bypassed.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-14026 identifies a security vulnerability in Forcepoint One Endpoint (F1E) version 23.11, specifically related to the inclusion of an outdated and restricted Python 2.5.4 runtime environment. This embedded Python version disables the ctypes library, which is a critical foreign function interface enabling Python code to call external DLLs or shared libraries, allocate memory, and execute arbitrary code. The vulnerability stems from the fact that these restrictions on ctypes can be bypassed, effectively allowing an attacker to regain the ability to perform direct memory manipulation and code execution within the context of the Forcepoint One Endpoint client. This is a classic example of CWE-1104 (Use of Unmaintained Third-Party Components), highlighting the risks of relying on legacy software components that no longer receive security updates or proper maintenance. Additional related weaknesses include CWE-1395 (Use of Deprecated or Risky Functions) and CWE-676 (Use of Potentially Dangerous Function), which further emphasize the unsafe use of outdated libraries and functions. The Forcepoint One Endpoint product is a critical security agent deployed on endpoints to enforce data loss prevention policies and protect sensitive information. Exploiting this vulnerability could allow an attacker to bypass endpoint security controls, execute arbitrary code, and potentially escalate privileges or move laterally within a network. Although no public exploits or active attacks have been reported, the technical feasibility of bypassing the ctypes restriction poses a significant risk. The absence of a CVSS score requires an independent severity assessment based on the potential impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, the ease of exploitation, and the scope of affected systems.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this vulnerability presents a significant threat to endpoint security and data protection. Forcepoint One Endpoint is widely used in enterprises to enforce data loss prevention (DLP) policies, monitor sensitive data flows, and prevent unauthorized data exfiltration. A successful exploit could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code on protected endpoints, bypassing DLP controls and potentially leading to data breaches, intellectual property theft, or ransomware deployment. The compromise of endpoint agents also undermines trust in security monitoring and incident response capabilities. Given the critical role of Forcepoint One Endpoint in securing corporate environments, exploitation could impact confidentiality and integrity of sensitive data, disrupt business operations, and increase the risk of regulatory non-compliance under GDPR and other data protection laws. The vulnerability’s exploitation does not require user interaction, increasing the risk of automated or stealthy attacks. European organizations with large endpoint fleets running the affected Forcepoint versions are particularly vulnerable, especially in sectors such as finance, healthcare, government, and critical infrastructure where data protection is paramount.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Immediate monitoring for updates or patches from Forcepoint is essential; apply security patches as soon as they become available to remediate the vulnerability. 2. Until patches are released, restrict execution privileges on endpoints to limit the ability of unauthorized users or processes to execute or inject code via Python or related components. 3. Implement application whitelisting and endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions to detect anomalous behavior related to Python processes or unexpected DLL calls. 4. Conduct thorough audits of endpoint configurations to identify and remove legacy or unmaintained third-party components where possible. 5. Enforce strict network segmentation and least privilege principles to reduce the impact of a compromised endpoint. 6. Educate security teams about the risks of using outdated embedded runtimes and encourage proactive software supply chain management. 7. Enhance logging and monitoring around Forcepoint One Endpoint processes to detect potential exploitation attempts. 8. Coordinate with Forcepoint support to obtain guidance and potential workarounds until official patches are released.
Affected Countries
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- certcc
- Date Reserved
- 2025-12-04T13:44:38.515Z
- Cvss Version
- null
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 695d222d326bcb029a1be3bb
Added to database: 1/6/2026, 2:54:37 PM
Last enriched: 1/6/2026, 3:01:49 PM
Last updated: 1/8/2026, 1:53:19 PM
Views: 129
Community Reviews
0 reviewsCrowdsource mitigation strategies, share intel context, and vote on the most helpful responses. Sign in to add your voice and help keep defenders ahead.
Want to contribute mitigation steps or threat intel context? Sign in or create an account to join the community discussion.
Related Threats
CVE-2026-0719: Stack-based Buffer Overflow in Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
HighCVE-2025-69260: CWE-346: Origin Validation Error in Trend Micro, Inc. Trend Micro Apex Central
HighCVE-2025-69259: CWE-346: Origin Validation Error in Trend Micro, Inc. Trend Micro Apex Central
HighCVE-2025-69258: CWE-290: Authentication Bypass by Spoofing in Trend Micro, Inc. Trend Micro Apex Central
CriticalCVE-2025-62877: CWE-1188: Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default in SUSE harvester
CriticalActions
Updates to AI analysis require Pro Console access. Upgrade inside Console → Billing.
Need more coverage?
Upgrade to Pro Console in Console -> Billing for AI refresh and higher limits.
For incident response and remediation, OffSeq services can help resolve threats faster.