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CVE-2025-14071: CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data in livecomposer Live Composer – Free WordPress Website Builder

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-14071cvecve-2025-14071cwe-502
Published: Sun Dec 21 2025 (12/21/2025, 02:20:31 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: livecomposer
Product: Live Composer – Free WordPress Website Builder

Description

The Live Composer – Free WordPress Website Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all versions up to, and including, 2.0.2 via deserialization of untrusted input in the dslc_module_posts_output shortcode. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject a PHP Object. No known POP chain is present in the vulnerable plugin, which means this vulnerability has no impact unless another plugin or theme containing a POP chain is installed on the site. If a POP chain is present via an additional plugin or theme installed on the target system, it may allow the attacker to perform actions like delete arbitrary files, retrieve sensitive data, or execute code depending on the POP chain present.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 01/22/2026, 19:13:59 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-14071 is a vulnerability classified under CWE-502 (Deserialization of Untrusted Data) found in the Live Composer – Free WordPress Website Builder plugin, versions up to and including 2.0.2. The flaw arises from insecure deserialization in the dslc_module_posts_output shortcode, allowing authenticated users with Contributor-level privileges or higher to inject malicious PHP objects. This PHP Object Injection vulnerability can lead to severe consequences such as arbitrary code execution, file deletion, or sensitive data disclosure, but only if a suitable POP (Property Oriented Programming) gadget chain exists in other installed plugins or themes. Without such a gadget chain, the vulnerability cannot be exploited to cause harm. The attack vector is remote network-based (AV:N), requires low privileges (PR:L), no user interaction (UI:N), and has a high complexity (AC:H) due to the need for a POP chain. The vulnerability affects the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected WordPress site, reflected in its CVSS 3.1 score of 7.5. No public exploits are known yet, but the risk remains significant for sites using this plugin alongside vulnerable themes or plugins. The vulnerability was published on December 21, 2025, and is currently unpatched, with no official patch links available. The vulnerability's impact depends heavily on the presence of other vulnerable components that provide the necessary POP chain for exploitation.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to WordPress-based websites using the Live Composer plugin, especially those that allow Contributor-level user access. If exploited, attackers could execute arbitrary code, delete files, or exfiltrate sensitive data, potentially leading to website defacement, data breaches, or service disruption. This can damage organizational reputation, lead to regulatory non-compliance (e.g., GDPR violations), and cause financial losses. The requirement for a POP chain means the impact is contingent on the presence of other vulnerable plugins or themes, which are common in complex WordPress environments. Organizations with public-facing websites, e-commerce platforms, or critical web services built on WordPress are particularly at risk. The vulnerability's exploitation could also serve as a foothold for further lateral movement or persistent access within the network.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediately audit all WordPress installations for the presence of the Live Composer plugin and identify the version in use. 2. If possible, remove or disable the Live Composer plugin until a patch is released. 3. Restrict Contributor-level and higher privileges to trusted users only, minimizing the attack surface. 4. Conduct a thorough review of all installed plugins and themes to identify potential POP gadget chains that could be leveraged in exploitation. 5. Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with rules to detect and block suspicious deserialization payloads targeting the vulnerable shortcode. 6. Monitor logs for unusual activity related to the dslc_module_posts_output shortcode or unexpected PHP object deserialization attempts. 7. Keep WordPress core, plugins, and themes updated to reduce the risk of chained vulnerabilities. 8. Consider implementing application-level sandboxing or PHP hardening techniques to limit the impact of potential code execution. 9. Educate site administrators and developers about the risks of deserialization vulnerabilities and secure coding practices. 10. Prepare incident response plans specific to web application compromise scenarios.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-12-04T21:19:41.474Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 69475fa78da8a612760a1acd

Added to database: 12/21/2025, 2:47:03 AM

Last enriched: 1/22/2026, 7:13:59 PM

Last updated: 2/3/2026, 6:38:22 AM

Views: 113

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